Method for synthesizing resorcinol by m-hydroxybenzoic acid
A technology for synthesizing m-hydroxybenzoic acid by catalytic oxidation of hydroxybenzoic acid and cresol, which is applied in the direction of fermentation, can solve the problems of many by-products, high raw material consumption, and waste water, and achieve lower reaction temperature and pressure, shorter reaction time, The effect of reducing environmental pollution
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Add the mixture of 5mol of m-hydroxybenzoic acid, 100mL of ethyl acetate and ethanol as raw materials into the autoclave for dissolution, add the mixture of ethyl pyruvate and inulinase as catalyst for catalysis, the reaction pressure is 4.0MPa, and the reaction temperature is 100 degrees Celsius , reacted for 1 hour; after the decomposition reaction solution obtained in the above process was cooled to room temperature, filtered, and the solvent was filtered off, the obtained filtrate was extracted with polyethylene glycol, and the obtained extraction layer was removed from polyethylene glycol to obtain a solid, which was used Dissolve the solid in distilled water, add an inorganic base to adjust the pH of the solution to 9, and distill to obtain resorcinol. The mass ratio of the mixed catalyst ethyl pyruvate and inulinase is 2:1. The reaction conversion was 95%.
Embodiment 2
[0030] Add the mixture of 10mol of m-hydroxybenzoic acid, 200mL of ethyl acetate and ethanol as the raw materials into the autoclave for dissolution, add the mixture of ethyl pyruvate and inulinase as catalyst for catalysis, the reaction pressure is 3.5MPa, and the reaction temperature is 150 degrees Celsius , reacted for 1.5 hours; after the decomposition reaction solution obtained in the above process was cooled to room temperature, filtered, and the solvent was filtered off, the obtained filtrate was extracted with polyethylene glycol, and the obtained extraction layer was removed from polyethylene glycol to obtain a solid, which was used Dissolve the solid in distilled water, add an inorganic base to adjust the pH of the solution to 9.5, and distill to obtain resorcinol. The mass ratio of the mixed catalyst ethyl pyruvate and inulinase is 2:1. The reaction yield was 94%.
Embodiment 3
[0032] Add the mixture of raw material 6mol m-hydroxybenzoic acid, 120mL ethyl acetate and ethanol into the autoclave to dissolve, add the mixture catalyst of ethyl pyruvate and inulinase to catalyze, the reaction pressure is 4MPa, and the reaction temperature is 100 degrees Celsius. React for 2 hours; after cooling the reaction liquid obtained in the above process to room temperature, filter and remove the solvent, the obtained filtrate is extracted with polyethylene glycol, and the obtained extraction layer removes polyethylene glycol to obtain a solid, which is dissolved in distilled water Solid, add inorganic base to adjust the pH of the solution to 11, and distill to obtain resorcinol. The mass ratio of the mixed catalyst ethyl pyruvate and inulinase is 2:1. The reaction yield was 91.5%.
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