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Rapid extraction method of Fagopyrum tataricum grain RNA

An extraction method and grain technology, which is applied in the field of rapid extraction of tartary buckwheat grain RNA, can solve the problems of viscous lysate, long time-consuming, poor extraction effect, etc., and achieve fast and convenient extraction operation, clear bands, and easy extraction Efficient and fast effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-03-27
SICHUAN AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, since plant cells have a hard cell wall, and plant cells contain polyphenols, polysaccharides, terpenoids, or other unidentified secondary metabolites, these substances and nucleic acids are separated from each other in intact cells, but when the tissue is Grinding, after the cells are broken, these substances will interact with the RNA, so it is extremely difficult to isolate high-quality RNA from plant tissues
[0004] Chinese patent document CN 106967711 A discloses an optimized extraction method of buckwheat RNA, which uses CTAB extraction buffer solution to extract RNA from different parts of buckwheat roots, stems and leaves, which can remove polysaccharides and phenols and other substances, and obtain a higher concentration However, this method uses a high-salt buffer system, which dissolves the DNA well and also causes some RNA loss, and it uses the traditional chloroform-isoamyl alcohol extraction step, which requires multiple steps Repeated extraction can obtain high-purity RNA, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also easily causes RNA loss, and the extraction efficiency is low, and after repeated centrifugation at 4°C, the lysate tends to become viscous and difficult to absorb. High pressure moist heat sterilization takes a long time
In addition, because the same method has different extraction effects in different plant tissues; even the RNA extraction methods of different tissues of the same plant will be very different, so the method of CN 106967711A is not suitable for the extraction of tartary buckwheat grains , the extraction effect is poor

Method used

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  • Rapid extraction method of Fagopyrum tataricum grain RNA

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A kind of rapid extraction method of tartary buckwheat grain RNA is to follow the following steps:

[0027] (1) Sterilization treatment: use 2ml of absolute ethanol to burn and sterilize the used mortar, pestle, spoon and other utensils, and pre-cool them before operation, and use a single high-temperature sterilization for other reagent utensils;

[0028] (2) Add 800ul of CTAB extract preheated at 65°C to the centrifuge tube, then add 10ul of β-mercaptoethanol and mix well, then take 15 fresh tartary buckwheat grain samples (0.3g) and grind them into powder, then scrape it into a centrifuge tube with a small spoon and mix vigorously; the formula of the CTAB extract is: 2% CTAB (W / V), 60mM Tris-HCl, 25mM EDTA, 15% absolute ethanol, and the pH is 8.0 ;

[0029] (3) Place the centrifuge tube in a 65°C water bath for 15 minutes, shake and mix several times during the water bath, take it out after the water bath, and centrifuge at 12000 rpm for 10 minutes at room temperatu...

Embodiment 2

[0033] A kind of rapid extraction method of tartary buckwheat grain RNA is to follow the following steps:

[0034](1) Sterilization treatment: Use 1ml of absolute ethanol to sterilize the used mortar, pestle, spoon and other utensils by burning them, and pre-cool them before operation. Other reagent utensils are sterilized by high temperature once;

[0035] (2) Add 400ul of CTAB extract preheated at 65°C to the centrifuge tube, then add 5ul of β-mercaptoethanol and mix well, then take 8 fresh tartary buckwheat grain samples (0.18g) and grind them in liquid nitrogen to form powder, then scrape it into a centrifuge tube with a small spoon and mix vigorously; the formula of the CTAB extract is: 2% CTAB (W / V), 60mM Tris-HCl, 25mM EDTA, 15% absolute ethanol, and the pH is 8.0 ;

[0036] (3) Place the centrifuge tube in a 65°C water bath for 20 minutes, shake and mix several times during the water bath, take it out after the water bath is completed, and centrifuge at 12,000 rpm for...

Embodiment 3

[0040] A kind of rapid extraction method of tartary buckwheat grain RNA is to follow the following steps:

[0041] (1) Sterilization treatment: use 2ml of absolute ethanol to burn and sterilize the used mortar, pestle, spoon and other utensils, and pre-cool them before operation, and use a single high-temperature sterilization for other reagent utensils;

[0042] (2) Add 600ul of CTAB extract preheated at 65°C to the centrifuge tube, then add 7.5ul of β-mercaptoethanol and mix well, then take 12 fresh buckwheat grain samples (0.22g) and grind them in liquid nitrogen into powder, then scrape it into a centrifuge tube with a spoon and mix vigorously; the formula of the CTAB extract is: 2% CTAB (W / V), 60mM Tris-HCl, 25mM EDTA, 15% dehydrated alcohol, and the pH is 8.0;

[0043] (3) Place the centrifuge tube in a 65°C water bath for 15 minutes, shake and mix several times during the water bath, take it out after the water bath is completed, and centrifuge at 12,000 rpm for 8 minu...

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Abstract

The invention provides a rapid extraction method of Fagopyrum tataricum grain RNA. The method comprises the following steps: (1) disinfection treatment is carried out; (2) pyrolysis with CTAB extractis carried out; wherein a formula of the CTAB extract is as follows: 2% CTAB (W / V), 60mM of Tris-HCl, 25mM of EDTA, 15% absolute ethyl alcohol, pH value is 8.0; (3) 12000rpm centrifugation is carriedout at a normal temperature for 5-10 minutes; (4) chloroform-isoamyl alcohol mixed liquor is added into a supernatant, after well mixing, potassium acetate whose pH value is 4.6 is added, 12000rpm centrifugation is carried out at a normal temperature for 5-10 minutes, and the supernatant is taken; (5) a LiCl solution is added into the supernatant, standing and deposition is carried out for 1-2 hours at -20 DEG C, precipitate is taken and 12000rpm centrifugation is carried out at 4 DEG C for 10 minutes, precipitate at the tube bottom is rinsed with ethanol, redistilled water is added for dissolving, and electrophoresis detection is carried out. The method is carried out in order to obtain RNA of high purity, and the method has the advantages of less RNA losses, high extraction concentration, and fast extraction speed; after electrophoresis detection, bands are distinct, RNA has good integrity, OD260 / OD280 ratio is 1.8-2.0, and the method can be used for analysis of gene expression or molecular clone and other molecular biology researches.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of biological genes, and in particular relates to a method for quickly extracting tartary buckwheat grain RNA. Background technique [0002] Tartary buckwheat, also known as tartary buckwheat, belongs to the genus Buckwheat of Polygonaceae. It is a kind of medicinal and edible crop. The active ingredients of tartary buckwheat are rich in flavonoids, phenolic compounds, inositol, weakly alkaline starch and active protein. , is a food that can be eaten as a meal, and its nutrient content is rich. It is rich in selenium itself, which can naturally supplement selenium to the human body. It has excellent nutritional and health care value and extraordinary therapeutic effect. The planting area and output of tartary buckwheat in my country rank first in the world, and it mainly grows in the southwest mountainous area of ​​China. Tartary buckwheat tea in Sichuan is also widely spread. [0003] The extraction of RNA...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N15/10
CPCC12N15/1003
Inventor 王迅张贤聪黎媛汪志辉唐懿王进
Owner SICHUAN AGRI UNIV
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