A kind of preparation method of high-strength antistatic fiber

An antistatic fiber and high-strength technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of high-strength antistatic fiber, can solve the problems of poor durability of antistatic fiber, easy breakage, poor compatibility between antistatic agent and matrix, etc., and achieve antistatic durability Good, good compatibility, high strength effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-12-18
绍兴柯桥大申纺织有限公司
View PDF8 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention: Aiming at the disadvantages of poor durability of the prepared antistatic fiber and easy breakage during the spinning process due to the poor compatibility between the antistatic agent and the matrix, a method is provided by subjecting montmorillonite to high temperature And mechanical activation, supplemented with copper sulfate and tapioca starch, the surface was modified, and then the wheat leaf at the jointing stage was used as the induced nutrient source, and zinc chloride was used as the inducer to induce the culture of Pseudomonas putida. Obtain the required strains, induce the sieved particles through the strains, increase the compatibility with the matrix, and then mix with tartaric acid, calcium nitrate, antimony oxide, etc. Method for preparing high-strength antistatic fiber by mixing materials such as ethylene glycol diformate

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0016] Firstly, take montmorillonite and put it into a calciner, set the temperature at 600°C, and calcinate for 1 hour, then put the calcined montmorillonite, its mass of 1.3% copper sulfate, and its mass of 2.6% of tapioca starch into a ball mill, press The ball-to-material ratio is 18:1, add steel balls with a diameter of 20 mm, set the speed at 300 r / min, and after ball milling for 1 hour, pass the ball-mill mixture through a 200-mesh sieve, collect the sieved particles, and set aside; by weight parts, take 40 1 part of yeast extract, 26 parts of sucrose, 14 parts of wheat leaves at jointing stage, 2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.9 part of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate and 0.3 part of zinc chloride, put them in a mixer, stir at 500r / min for 20min, and then mix the mixture Put it into a high-temperature sterilization furnace, sterilize, and obtain a culture medium; then inoculate Pseudomonas putida into the above culture medium according to the inoculation amount of 10%, an...

example 2

[0018]First take the montmorillonite and put it into a calciner, set the temperature at 650°C, and calcined for 2 hours, then put the calcined montmorillonite, its mass of 1.6% copper sulfate, and its mass of 2.9% of tapioca starch into a ball mill, press The ball-to-material ratio is 18:1, add steel balls with a diameter of 20mm, and set the speed at 350r / min. After ball milling for 2 hours, pass the ball mill mixture through a 200-mesh sieve, collect the sieved particles, and set aside; by weight, take 43 1 part of yeast extract, 27 parts of sucrose, 15 parts of wheat leaf at jointing stage, 4 parts of magnesium sulfate, 1.1 part of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate and 0.6 part of zinc chloride, put in a mixer, stir at 500r / min for 23min, and then mix the mixture Put it into a high-temperature sterilization furnace, sterilize, and obtain a culture medium; then inoculate Pseudomonas putida into the above culture medium according to the inoculum size of 13%, and then move the cul...

example 3

[0020] First take the montmorillonite and put it into a calciner, set the temperature at 700°C, and calcined for 2 hours, then put the calcined montmorillonite, its mass of 1.9% copper sulfate, and its mass of 3.2% tapioca starch into a ball mill, press The ball-to-material ratio is 18:1, add steel balls with a diameter of 20mm, and set the speed at 400r / min. After ball milling for 2 hours, pass the ball mill mixture through a 200-mesh sieve, collect the sieved particles, and set aside; by weight, take 45 1 part of yeast extract, 28 parts of sucrose, 16 parts of wheat leaves at jointing stage, 6 parts of magnesium sulfate, 1.3 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate and 0.8 part of zinc chloride, put them in a mixer, stir at 500r / min for 25min, and then mix the mixture Put it into a high-temperature sterilization furnace, sterilize, and obtain a culture medium; then inoculate Pseudomonas putida into the above culture medium according to the inoculum size of 15%, and then move t...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
elongation at breakaaaaaaaaaa
elongation at breakaaaaaaaaaa
elongation at breakaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a high strength antistatic fiber and belongs to the technical field of antistatic fiber preparation. The preparation method comprises carrying out high temperature and mechanical activation on montmorillonite, modifying the surface of the montmorillonite through copper sulfate and tapioca starch as aids, carrying out induced culture on pseudomonas putida through wheat leaves in an elongation stage as an induction nutrient source and zinc chloride as an inducer to obtain a required strain, inducing sieved particles through the strain so that compatibility with a matrix is improved, and then mixing the particles, tartaric acid, calcium nitrate and antimony oxide so that the antistatic properties are improved and an antistatic agent is obtained, and mixing the antistatic agent and polyethylene glycol terephthalate to obtain the high-strength antistatic fiber. The preparation method has simple processes, the antistatic agent has good compatibility with the matrix, and the antistatic fiber has antistatic durability, the breaking phenomenon is avoided in spinning and high strength is obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a high-strength antistatic fiber, which belongs to the technical field of antistatic fiber preparation. Background technique [0002] Antistatic fiber is a kind of chemical fiber that is not easy to accumulate static charge. Antistatic fibers mainly include antistatic polyester, antistatic acrylic, and antistatic polypropylene. At present, there are three main methods for preparing antistatic fibers: one is to immerse fibers or fabrics in antistatic agents, or to coat the surface with surfactant antistatic agents. This method is simple to operate, but the obtained antistatic After the electrostatic fiber is washed or dry-cleaned, the antistatic agent is easy to fall off, and the antistatic durability is poor; the second is to add carbon black, metal or metal oxide during the preparation of the fiber to make antistatic fiber. The antistatic fiber has stable performance, excellent effect, strong durabili...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01F6/92D01F1/09C12N1/20C12R1/40
CPCC12N1/20D01F1/09D01F6/92
Inventor 高玉梅邹宇帆邹玉
Owner 绍兴柯桥大申纺织有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap