5-hydroxymethylfurfural production technology
A technology of hydroxymethyl furfural and production process, which is applied in the field of chemical industry to achieve the effects of eliminating excessive reaction, improving synchronicity and enhancing micro-mixing effect
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Embodiment 1
[0052] The crushed corn stalks and water were injected into the hydrolysis tank according to the mass ratio of 1:1. The pre-hydrolysis temperature was 240°C and the pre-hydrolysis time was 20 min. %.
[0053] The compound extractant used is dimethyl phthalate, n-nonanol, ethyl triphenylphosphine hexafluorophosphate mixed solvent, wherein, dimethyl phthalate accounts for 40wt%, n-octanol accounts for 20wt%, Ethyl triphenylphosphine hexafluorophosphate accounts for 40wt%.
[0054]The feed ratio of extractant and glucose solution is 3:1 (volume ratio), and the feed rate of extractant and glucose solution is equal to the impact flow reactor volume (that is, the feed volume space velocity is 1h -1 , that is, the reaction time is 1h), and the circulating material rate is 200% of the feed amount. Control the reaction temperature to 220°C and the reaction pressure to 3 MPa.
[0055] The experimental results showed that the conversion rate of glucose was 97.1wt%, the yield of 5-hydr...
Embodiment 2
[0057] According to the method of Example 1, the difference is that the feed rate is twice the volume of the impinging flow reactor, that is, the reaction time is 0.5 h.
[0058] The experimental results showed that the conversion rate of glucose was 77wt%, the yield of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural was 60.9wt%, the recovery rate of acetic acid was 93.9wt%, and the recovery rate of formic acid was 90.7wt%.
Embodiment 3
[0060] According to the method of Example 1, the difference is that the feed rate is 0.67 times the volume of the impinging flow reactor, that is, the reaction time is 1.5 h.
[0061] The experimental results showed that the conversion rate of glucose was 99%, the yield of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural was 82.4%, the recovery rate of acetic acid was 94.1%, and the recovery rate of formic acid was 90.7%.
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