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Cultivating method of olive trees

A cultivation method and olive tree technology, applied in the directions of cultivation, inorganic fertilizers, calcareous fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of affecting the quantity and quality of olives bearing fruit, reducing the economic benefits of planting olives, and high requirements for olive planting conditions, so as to improve social benefits and Economic benefits, reducing the occurrence and harm of pests, and good results

Active Publication Date: 2016-10-26
凉山州中泽新技术开发有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The requirements for olive planting conditions are high, and the planting process is easily affected by the environment. When nutrients are lacking, it will cause slow growth, pests and diseases, etc., which will affect the quantity and quality of olive fruit and reduce the economic benefits of planting olives.

Method used

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  • Cultivating method of olive trees
  • Cultivating method of olive trees
  • Cultivating method of olive trees

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] A comparison experiment of tree yield after cultivation without calcium supplementation and the technical solution of the present invention.

[0039] Cultivated tree of the present invention: calcium supplement tree for short

[0040] The tree experiment in the second year after planting was selected, and the unified planting time was January 12, 2010. The same watering, fertilization, weeding and other management and protection measures. The tested varieties were Lessing, Krolaika, Douguo, and Asi. 20 plants of each variety were randomly selected, among which 10 plants were not supplemented with calcium and 10 plants were supplemented with calcium for comparative test. As a result, calcium supplementation increased production by more than 15% compared with non-supplementation for 4 consecutive years from 2011 to 2014. The specific test results are shown in Table 1 below

[0041] Table 1: The impact of calcium supplementation on the yield of olive trees in cultivati...

Embodiment 2

[0044] The tree without calcium supplementation in the cultivation is compared with the damage occurrence degree of the tree disease and pest cultivated by the technical scheme of the present invention.

[0045] The tree experiment in the second year after planting was selected, and the unified planting time was March 12, 2009. The same watering, fertilization, weeding and other management and protection measures. The tested varieties were Kalin, White Olive, Corati and Ezhi. 20 plants of each variety were randomly selected, among which 10 plants were not supplemented with calcium and 10 plants were supplemented with calcium for comparative test. The result was that the calcium-supplemented trees had less damage from diseases and insect pests than the non-calcium-supplemented trees for four consecutive years from 2010 to 2013. The main diseases of olives include: pea freckle, soot, anthracnose and so on. The main pests of olive oil include: scarabs, scale insects, core borers...

Embodiment 3

[0052] In the cultivation, the number of yellow leaves or dead tips of trees without calcium supplementation is compared with that of trees cultivated in the technical scheme of the present invention.

[0053] The tree experiment in the second year after planting was selected, and the unified planting time was January 7, 2009. The same watering, fertilization, weeding and other management and protection measures. The tested varieties were Miza, Kalin, Lessing and Ezhi. 20 plants of each variety were randomly selected, among which 10 plants were not supplemented with calcium and 10 plants were supplemented with calcium for comparative test. The result is the number of yellow leaves and dead branches of calcium-supplemented trees compared with non-calcium-supplemented trees for 4 consecutive years from 2010 to 2013.

[0054] Yellow leaves: Refers to the yellowing of the tender leaves at the top of the olive tree caused by calcium deficiency;

[0055] Dry slightly: refers to t...

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Abstract

The invention relate to the field of plant cultivation, in particular to a cultivating method of olive trees. Requirements for planting conditions of the olive trees are high, and the planting process is quite easy to influence by environment. The olive trees grow slowly and can generate the phenomena of invasion of diseases and insect pests and the like during nutritional deficiency, so that the number and the quality of olive bear fruits are influenced, and for this reason, the invention provides the cultivating method of the olive trees. The olive trees are complemented with calcium by using lime at the periods of field planting, the growth period, the fruit picking period and the winter management period, so that the olive trees can grow strongly, fruits are good, and the yield is increased. The generation and the damage of plant diseases and insect pests can also be reduced. Compared with the olive trees free from calcium complementing treatment, the olive trees cultivated by the method disclosed by the invention are high in yield, the damage of the diseases and insect pests is reduced, the number of yellow leaves and withered tips is reduced, and the olive trees grow vigorously, so that social benefits and economic benefits during planting of the olive trees are greatly increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of plant cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating olive trees. technical background: [0002] Olive originated in Asia Minor, and has a cultivation history of more than 6,000 years. Olive trees are mainly planted in countries along the Mediterranean Sea, mainly distributed in Spain, Italy, Greece and other countries. The olive gardens in the main production areas are rich in calcium, so it is an important plant element for the healthy growth and high yield of olive trees. Because olive oil is the only plant edible oil made by cold pressing, the nutrients in the oil are preserved intact, and olive oil also contains special nutrients such as polyphenols and squalene. Long-term consumption can reduce blood fat and blood sugar. Treat gastrointestinal diseases and reduce the formation of arterial thrombus, especially beneficial to pregnant women, the elderly, patients with high blood pressure and heart disea...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00C05D3/02
CPCA01G17/005C05D3/02
Inventor 苏光灿付永平王安毅张波李金黄勇胡伟曹静杨泽身
Owner 凉山州中泽新技术开发有限责任公司
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