Fluorescent gold nano-cluster gel and preparation method thereof
A fluorescent nanometer and gold nanocluster technology, which is applied in the fields of chemistry and biological sciences, can solve the problems that the gel does not have fluorescent properties, and the color change cannot indicate the change of the pH value, etc., and achieves simple and easy operation, uniform gel properties, The effect of easy access to raw materials
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[0016] The second aspect of the present invention provides a method for preparing the above-mentioned fluorescent nano-gold cluster gel, the steps of which include:
[0017] A. At 50-80°C, add the gold nanoclusters to the polysaccharide aqueous solution, so that the volume percentage of the gold nanoclusters is 30-50%, and the volume percentage of the polysaccharide aqueous solution is 50-70%, and mix uniformly to obtain more gold nanoclusters. Polysaccharide mixed solution, the weight-to-volume ratio of polysaccharide to water in the polysaccharide aqueous solution is 0.1-2%;
[0018] B. The gold nanocluster polysaccharide mixed solution is left to stand, and washed with water to obtain a gold nanocluster hydrogel.
[0019] Preferably, the preparation method of the gold nanocluster comprises the following steps:
[0020] a, will contain Au 3+ The compound is added in BSA aqueous solution or DNA aqueous solution or glutathione aqueous solution, and by mass ratio, Au 3+ : BS...
Embodiment 1
[0028] (1) dissolving bovine serum albumin (BSA) in an aqueous solution to form a clear and transparent solution;
[0029] (2) the gold ion compound chloroauric acid according to Au 3+ : The weight ratio of BSA is 1:3 and added to the solution, and mixed evenly;
[0030] (3) under stirring, add sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH value of the solution to 12, and continue stirring overnight at a temperature of 50 degrees to obtain a gold nanocluster stock solution;
[0031] (4) precipitating the gold nanocluster stock solution, and redispersing the purified gold nanocluster solution;
[0032] (5) Add 0.4% (w / v) agarose into deionized water, that is, add 0.4g agarose per 100ml of deionized water, heat to make it completely dissolve to form a polysaccharide solution, and stop heating;
[0033] (6) After the polysaccharide solution is cooled to 60° C., add the gold nanocluster solution to the polysaccharide solution according to the volume ratio of 0.5:1, and stir evenly to prepar...
Embodiment 2
[0038] (1) Dissolving DNA in an aqueous solution to form a clear and transparent solution;
[0039] (2) the gold ion compound chloroauric acid according to Au 3+ : DNA weight ratio of 1:4 is added to the solution and mixed evenly;
[0040] (3) Under stirring, add sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH value of the solution to 11, and continue stirring overnight at a temperature of 37° C. to obtain a gold nanocluster stock solution;
[0041] (4) precipitating the gold nanocluster stock solution, and redispersing the purified gold nanocluster solution;
[0042] (5) Mix agarose, sodium alginate and gelatin according to the weight ratio of 7:2:1, and then add 0.7% (w / v) of the mixed powder into deionized water, that is, add 0.7% per 100ml of deionized water g mix powder, heat, make it dissolve completely and form polysaccharide solution, stop heating;
[0043] (6) After the polysaccharide solution is cooled to 65° C., add the gold nanocluster solution to the polysaccharide solution ...
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