Preparing method of non-twist textiles or hollow textiles or highly-branched textiles and methods for recycling solute of alkali solutions

A technology for textiles and alkali dissolution, which is applied in textile/flexible product manufacturing, textile and papermaking, equipment configuration for processing textile materials, etc., and can solve problems such as large environmental pollution, waste, and lack of productivity

Active Publication Date: 2016-03-02
余燕平 +3
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] At the same time, the above-mentioned alkali-soluble fiber patent does not involve the environmental protection and recycling of COD after dissolution
In fact, after the strong alkali dissolves the fiber, there will be a high content of non-biochemical substances, high cod, great environmental pollution, and unproductive
Dissolved substances are discharged with wastewater, causing huge waste

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Preparing method of non-twist textiles or hollow textiles or highly-branched textiles and methods for recycling solute of alkali solutions
  • Preparing method of non-twist textiles or hollow textiles or highly-branched textiles and methods for recycling solute of alkali solutions
  • Preparing method of non-twist textiles or hollow textiles or highly-branched textiles and methods for recycling solute of alkali solutions

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A method for preparing a non-twisted textile, which comprises the following process steps, specifically:

[0032] a. Preparation of alkali-degraded slices: During the polymerization of polyester raw materials, 5-sodium sulfonate-polyethylene glycol isophthalate with a total weight of 5% of the polymer and isophthalic acid with a total weight of 5% of the polymer were added. Diformic acid, beat and stir while heating to 230°C; then move to the reactor and add polyethylene glycol with a total weight of 5% of the polymer to dilute and cool down to 210°C; continue to add molecular weight to the reactor Polyethylene glycol of 6000, polyethylene glycol accounts for 5% of the total weight of the polymer, and the polyethylene glycol is added within 50 minutes while stirring, and the temperature is raised to 230 ° C under normal pressure and the mixture is kept under vacuum Polymerization, after polymerization, the alkali-degraded slices are cast, cooled, pelletized, dried, and ...

Embodiment 2

[0039] A method for preparing hollow textiles, which includes the following process steps, specifically:

[0040] a. Preparation of alkali-degraded slices: During the polymerization of polyester raw materials, add 5-sodium sulfonate-polyethylene glycol isophthalate with a total weight of 4% of the polymer and isophthalic acid with a total weight of 3% of the polymer. Diformic acid, beat and stir while heating to 230°C; then move to the reactor and add polyethylene glycol with a total weight of 5% of the polymer to dilute and cool down to 210°C; continue to add molecular weight to the reactor Polyethylene glycol of 6000, polyethylene glycol accounts for 3% of the total weight of the polymer, the polyethylene glycol is added within 50 minutes and stirred at the same time, the temperature is raised to 230 ° C under normal pressure and the mixture is kept under vacuum Polymerization, after polymerization, the alkali-degraded slices are cast, cooled, pelletized, dried, and screened...

Embodiment 3

[0053] The preparation method of hyperbranched textile, it comprises the following processing steps, specifically:

[0054] a. Preparation of alkali-degraded slices: During the polymerization of polyester raw materials, 5-sodium sulfonate-polyethylene glycol isophthalate with a total weight of 3% of the polymer and isophthalic acid with a total weight of 4% of the polymer were added. Diformic acid, beat and stir while heating to 230°C; then move to the reactor and add polyethylene glycol with a total weight of 3% of the polymer to dilute and cool down to 210°C; continue to add molecular weight to the reactor Polyethylene glycol of 6000, polyethylene glycol accounts for 2% of the total weight of the polymer, the polyethylene glycol is added within 50 minutes and stirred at the same time, the temperature is raised to 230 °C under normal pressure and the mixture is kept under vacuum Polymerization, after polymerization, the alkali-degraded slices are cast, cooled, pelletized, dri...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparing method of non-twist textiles or hollow textiles or highly-branched textiles and methods for recycling solute of alkali solutions. The preparing method of the non-twist textiles or the hollow textiles or the highly-branched textiles includes the following steps of a, preparing alkaline degradation sections; b, preparing blended spinning melt; c, carrying out spinning to prepare alkali-easily-dissolved degradation fibers, wherein the alkali-easily-dissolved degradation fibers include filaments, short fibers and fiber strips; d, preparing the non-twist textiles or the hollow textiles or the yarn-highly-branched textiles or embroider products. The soft and light textiles can be effectively prepared with the preparing method of the non-twist textiles or the hollow textiles or the highly-branched textiles. The methods for recycling the solute of the alkali solutions include the steps that the alkali solutions are obtained after the alkali-easily-dissolved degradation fibers are degraded, terephthalic acid is obtained after acid separation, and filtered wastewater meets a draining standard and is led into a factory biochemical treatment system. By means of the methods for recycling the solute of the alkali solutions, the alkali solutions obtained after the alkali-easily-dissolved degradation fibers are dissolved can be recycled, the environment-friendly effect is good, and the aim of circular economy can be achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textiles, in particular to a method for preparing untwisted, hollow and highly branched textiles and a method for recovering dissolved matter from an alkali solution. Background technique [0002] In the process of textile processing, the application of degradable fibers includes the following types, specifically: 1. Blending degradable (soluble) fibers with other fibers into yarn and weaving, and then degrading the degradable fibers to obtain high-count Yarn; 2. Blend fibers that cannot be spun and weaved with such degradable fibers or weave them together, so that fibers that cannot be spun and weaved can also be woven; 3. As a base fabric for embroidery , show flowers on the degradable fiber cloth, and finally degrade the degradable fiber to get a complete flower pattern; 4. For untwisted terry yarn, such as combining cotton yarn with water-soluble PVA and twisting the direction, and then weaving into ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D02G3/36D02G3/04D04H1/4382D05C17/00D06B23/20
CPCD02G3/04D02G3/36D04H1/4382D05C17/00D06B23/20D01D5/247D01F6/84D01F13/04D02G3/406D01F1/10Y02P70/62D01F6/92D02G3/00D04H1/00D01F6/62D06H7/228D10B2331/04
Inventor 余燕平刘卫国余尔琪刘俊和
Owner 余燕平
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