Environment-friendly snow-melting agent and preparation method thereof
A kind of deicing agent, environment-friendly technology, applied in the field of environment-friendly deicing agent and its preparation, can solve the problems of unresolved damage to plants and aquatic animals, the impact of soil and vegetation, and the inability to get rid of inorganic salts, etc. Harm plants and aquatic animals, high snow melting efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0022] An environment-friendly deicing agent, mainly composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5 parts of ginger juice, 2 parts of ionic liquid, 0.8 part of n-butanol, 0.2 part of ethyl acetate, 0.6 part of hexane, 1,2-propanediol 1 parts, 2 parts of surfactant, 40 parts of water,
[0023] The imidazole-type ionic liquid is 1-sulfonic acid propyl-3-methylimidazole inner salt;
[0024] The quaternary ammonium salt type surfactant is dimethylene-1-n-hexyl dimethyl ammonium bromide-2-octadecyl dimethyl ammonium bromide;
[0025] A preparation method of an environment-friendly deicing agent according to claim 1, comprising the following steps:
[0026] (1) Squeeze fresh ginger into juice with a press machine, and use the ginger juice and ginger dregs for later use;
[0027] (2) Put the ginger juice and ginger dregs described in step (1) into the reaction kettle together, add water and heat up to 80°C, vacuum: 0.080MPa, keep warm for 20min, and then cool to 60°C...
Embodiment 2
[0031] An environment-friendly deicing agent, mainly composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35 parts of ginger juice, 8 parts of ionic liquid, 4.6 parts of n-butanol, 2.6 parts of ethyl acetate, 3.5 parts of hexane, 5 parts of 1,2-propanediol parts, 10 parts of surfactant, 80 parts of water,
[0032] The imidazole-type ionic liquid is 1-sulfonic acid propyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate;
[0033] The quaternary ammonium salt type surfactant is bisquaternary ammonium salt ethylene bis(dodecyldimethyl)ammonium chloride.
[0034] A preparation method of an environment-friendly deicing agent according to claim 1, comprising the following steps:
[0035] (1) Squeeze fresh ginger into juice with a press machine, and use the ginger juice and ginger dregs for later use;
[0036] (2) Put the ginger juice and ginger dregs described in step (1) into the reaction kettle together, add water and heat up to 120°C, vacuum: 0.095MPa, keep warm for 60min, and then...
Embodiment 3
[0040] An environment-friendly deicing agent, mainly composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 16 parts of ginger juice, 4 parts of ionic liquid, 2.8 parts of n-butanol, 1.1 parts of ethyl acetate, 0.8 parts of hexane, 2 parts of 1,2-propanediol parts, 6 parts of surfactant, 50 parts of water,
[0041] The imidazole-type ionic liquid is 1-sulfonic acid butyl-3-methylimidazole dihydrogen phosphate;
[0042] The quaternary ammonium salt type surfactant is dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride.
[0043] A preparation method of an environment-friendly deicing agent according to claim 1, comprising the following steps:
[0044] (1) Squeeze fresh ginger into juice with a press machine, and use the ginger juice and ginger dregs for later use;
[0045] (2) Put the ginger juice and ginger dregs described in step (1) into the reaction kettle together, add water and heat up to 90°C, vacuum: 0.088MPa, keep warm for 28min, and then cool to 65°C;
[0046] (3) After ...
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