Method for cultivating oyster mushrooms by using sugarcane leaves as primary raw material

A main raw material, sugarcane leaf technology, applied in cultivation, plant cultivation, mushroom cultivation and other directions, can solve the problems of low utilization rate, little effect, huge capital and other problems, and achieve concentrated production areas, low cost, developed and robust mycelium. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-18
黄旭胜
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, mechanized sugarcane leaf crushing and returning to the field requires professional machinery. Such machinery requires a huge amount of money, and the operation also requires high costs.
Even if the sugarcane leaves are returned to the field through crushing, its effect is still not great, and the utilization rate is still low

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

specific Embodiment approach

[0024] A method for cultivating oyster mushrooms as main raw material with sugarcane leaves, the specific implementation is as follows:

[0025] 1. Raw material collection: Collect dry, mildew-free, and normal-colored sugarcane leaves as raw materials.

[0026] 2. Raw material processing: tie the sugarcane leaves into 8-10 catties / bundle, then immerse in 1% EM biological bacteria solution for 20-30 minutes, then pick up and drain the water for later use.

[0027] 3. Fermentation of raw materials: Stack sugarcane leaves neatly to form a stockpile with a height of 1.2-1.5 meters, and then cover the stockpile with plastic cloth for anaerobic fermentation. When the temperature in the stockpile is above 60°, maintain the fermentation for 3~ After 4 days, turn over the material pile, and continue to ferment until the temperature inside the material is above 60°, and keep the fermentation for 3 to 4 days to complete the fermentation process.

[0028] 4. Inoculation: A square frame w...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for cultivating oyster mushrooms by using sugarcane leaves as a primary raw material. The method comprises: sugarcane leaves are used as a primary raw material and are immersed into an EM bio fungus solution, and fermentation is carried out to obtain a production cultivation material; a square frame is formed by combination of boards and material loading and seed forming are carried out in the square frame, and when the overall frame is filled with the material, the raw material is packaged by a plastic film and packaging is carried out by ropes to form fungi packages with the size meeting that of the frame; according to the conventional method, cultivation is carried out until hyphae eats the material up; and then the fungi packages are stacked to form a wall and the peripheries of the fungi packages are coated with mud with the thickness of 1 to 2 cm, and management is carried out based on the conventional method until fruiting. According to the invention, the sugarcane leaves keep the pure lengths without being cut short or cut up; and fermentation is carried out, so that the evaporation, boiling, sterilization processes consuming lots of energy and wasting lots of time and effort are also removed; no other supplemented raw materials need to be added during the production process; the operation procedures are simple; and the time and material are saved. According to the culture method, the fungi packages are stacked up to form one wall; the fruiting management becomes convenient; and the oyster mushroom yield is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for cultivating oyster mushrooms with sugarcane leaves as main raw materials. Background technique [0002] Guangxi is the main production area of ​​sucrose in my country, with a total area of ​​sugarcane planting of 14 million mu. After the sugarcane is harvested every year, a large amount of sugarcane leaves are left in the field. The most commonly used disposal method by sugarcane farmers is to burn the sugarcane leaves on the spot. Burning sugarcane leaves back to the field can increase the fertility of sugarcane fields to a certain extent, but such a utilization rate is quite low, which not only wastes a large amount of original organic matter resources of sugarcane leaves, but also causes safety hazards such as fires, causing environmental damage Pollution is also evident. In recent years, some places have begun to promote the applic...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04
CPCA01G18/00
Inventor 黄旭胜
Owner 黄旭胜
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