Liver cancer targeted peptide and application thereof
A technology of use and selection, applied in the direction of peptides, medical preparations with non-active ingredients, radioactive carriers, etc., can solve the problems of large differences in clinical applications, inability to effectively simulate the tumor growth environment of patients with liver cancer, etc., and achieve specific liver cancer targeting. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Embodiment 1: the preparation method of polypeptide
[0040] The polypeptides HCC-1 (SEQ ID NO: 8), HCC-5 (SEQ ID NO: 10), HCC-20 (SEQ ID NO: 12), HCC-46 (SEQ ID NO: 2), HCC-47 (SEQ ID NO: 4), HCC-48 (SEQ ID NO: 6) was produced by Chinapeptide Company. The peptide synthesis steps are as follows:
[0041] (1) Resin swelling. Put 2-ChlorotritylChlorideResin into the reaction tube, add dichloromethane DCM (15ml / g), shake for 30min;
[0042] (2) Filter out the solution through a sand core, add Fmoc-Leu-OH amino acid with a molar excess of 3 times, add dimethylformamide DMF to dissolve, then add DIEA with a molar excess of 10 times, shake for 60 minutes, and seal with methanol;
[0043] (3) Deprotection. Remove DMF, add 20% piperidine DMF solution (15ml / g), 5min, remove and add 20% piperidine DMF solution (15ml / g), 15min;
[0044] (4) Detection. Take out the piperidine solution, take more than a dozen resins, wash them three times with ethanol, add detection reagents f...
Embodiment 2
[0055] Example 2: Liver biopsy slice culture and activity identification method
[0056] 1. Preparation and culture of live liver slices
[0057] 1) C57BL / 6 mice aged 6-8 weeks were killed by decapitation, and the complete liver lobe was taken out, immediately placed in 4°C pre-cooled and pre-oxygenated KHB buffer, and the liver lobe was fixed with tissue adhesive. Fixed on the sample holder glued to the agar sheet.
[0058] 2) The biotome cuts liver slices with a thickness of 250 μm. In order to better ensure the integrity of the tissue and reduce the damage to the liver tissue caused by cutting, the slice is performed at a speed not higher than 0.05mm / s, and the blade amplitude is 1.75mm. The vibration frequency is 75Hz.
[0059] 3) After rinsing the collected slices in DPBS with 1% P / S for 3 times, place them on a culture plate with liver biopsy medium, and place them in a culture plate containing 5% CO 2 cultured in a constant temperature incubator at 37°C.
[0060] 2....
Embodiment 3
[0090] Embodiment 3: the screening method of polypeptide
[0091] Utilizing the liver slice culture and activity identification method established in Example 2, fresh tumor specimens from patients with clinical hepatocellular carcinoma were taken for biopsy, and the liver cancer tumor tissue was cut into 250 μm thick slices, cultured in an incubator for 1 hour, and then phage Biopanning, after 4 rounds of screening, the final round of recovered products were collected for next-generation sequencing, and the sequence with the largest number of clones was selected as a candidate liver cancer tissue-targeting peptide. The specific process is as follows:
[0092] 1) The tissue specimens of the clinical liver cancer patients just removed were sliced in vivo according to the above method and cultured, and the titer was 1×10 11 The pfu of phage was mixed with the culture medium, added to the culture plate, and incubated with the live slices for 2 hours.
[0093] 2) Aspirate the c...
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