Method for direct and rapid preparation of single-layer graphene on SiO2/Si substrate
A single-layer graphene and substrate technology, applied in the field of direct and rapid preparation of single-layer graphene on SiO2/Si substrate, can solve problems such as high background vacuum, and achieve the effect of simplifying synthesis and simple and fast preparation process
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Embodiment 1
[0027] This embodiment is used to illustrate the present invention in SiO 2 A simple heat treatment method for direct and rapid synthesis of large-area and high-quality single-layer graphene on Si substrates using solid-state carbon sources. Such as figure 1 As shown, the specific steps of the method are as follows:
[0028] 1. On SiO 2 / Si substrate deposited a layer of crystallized copper film
[0029] Surface covered with 300nm SiO 2 layer of silicon as the substrate, using the magnetron sputtering method on SiO 2 A copper film with a thickness of 500nm was deposited on the / Si substrate, and the reference pressure of the sputtering chamber was about 2×10 -6 Torr, the copper deposition rate is controlled at less than Copper-deposited SiO 2 / Si substrate is placed in a common thermal annealing furnace for thermal annealing to crystallize the copper film; during the entire annealing process, the annealing furnace is fed with protective gas Ar / H 2 (1:1); the annealing ...
Embodiment 2
[0038] This embodiment is used to illustrate the present invention in SiO 2 A facile thermal treatment method for the direct and rapid synthesis of single-layer graphene on Si substrates using solid-state carbon sources.
[0039] According to the method identical with embodiment 1 in SiO 2 / Si substrate directly synthesized graphene, the difference is the use of sucrose (Sucrose,C 12 h 22 o 11 ) is the carbon source. After diluting sucrose with ultrapure water, it was spin-coated on the surface of the copper film, and the spin-coating thickness was about 500 nm. Using Raman spectroscopy (such as Figure 5 The bottommost curve in ) confirms that in SiO 2 / Si substrates obtained high-quality single-layer graphene.
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