Cyclosporin A immunogen, anti-cyclosporin A specific antibody and cyclosporin A detection reagent
A cyclosporine and immunogen technology, which is applied in the field of cyclosporine A detection reagents, and achieves the effects of high antibody specificity, high immunogenicity and easy operation
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Embodiment 1
[0068] Example 1 Synthesis and Analysis of Cyclosporine A Derivatives
[0069] The chemical structure of cyclosporine A derivative is shown in formula (IV):
[0070]
[0071] The synthetic route and preparation steps of the above-mentioned cyclosporine A derivatives are as follows:
[0072]
[0073] 1. Weigh 200mg (0.16mmol) of cyclosporine A and 29.2mg (0.16mmol) of 2-(bromomethyl) methyl acrylate, and dissolve them in 3mL of DCM; weigh 56mg (0.24mmol) of benzyl triethyl Ammonium chloride was dissolved in 3 mL of 40% KOH aqueous solution; the above two solutions were mixed to form a reaction mixture solution.
[0074] 2. The above reaction mixture solution was stirred overnight at room temperature; the pH value of the reacted solution was adjusted to pH=6 with HCl, and then the organic layer was separated.
[0075] 3. The organic phase was concentrated and then purified by prep-TLC to obtain 9 mg of the final product as a white solid with a yield of 50%.
[0076] 4. ...
Embodiment 2
[0078] Example 2 Synthesis of Cyclosporine A Immunogen
[0079] The cyclosporine A immunogen is composed of bovine serum albumin (Bovine Serum Albumin, BSA) and the cyclosporine A derivative shown in formula (II) In this embodiment, taking n=1 as an example, the synthesis method of the immunogen is described in detail, and the specific steps are as follows:
[0080] 1. Dissolve 200mg of bovine serum albumin in 50ml of 0.2M, pH8.5 phosphate buffer;
[0081] 2. Add the following chemicals into a small beaker and stir to dissolve: 200mg of synthetic cyclosporine A derivatives, 3.5ml of dimethylformamide, 3.5ml of ethanol, 7.0ml of 10mM potassium phosphate buffer at pH 5.0, 200mg1 -Ethyl-3-(-3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide, 50mg N-hydroxysulfosuccinimide, these chemicals were stirred and dissolved at room temperature for 30min;
[0082] 3. The dissolved solution was added dropwise to the BSA solution, and stirred overnight at 2-8°C to obtain the antigen; the synthesized anti...
Embodiment 3
[0083] Example 3: Preparation of Anti-Cyclosporine A Specific Antibody
[0084] The cyclosporine A immunogen prepared in Example 2 was inoculated into experimental animal rabbits by conventional methods, and the antiserum was taken after booster immunization. The specific steps were as follows:
[0085] 1. Dilute the cyclosporine A immunogen synthesized above to 1.0 mg / ml with PBS to obtain an antigen solution, then mix 1.0 ml of the antigen solution with Freund's complete adjuvant, and inject the experimental animal rabbit.
[0086] 2. After 2-3 weeks, inject 1.0ml of the same antigen solution and incomplete Freund's adjuvant to the above-mentioned experimental animal rabbit once, and then inject once every four weeks, a total of 4 injections.
[0087] 3. Take blood from the experimental animal rabbit in step 2, separate and purify to obtain anti-cyclosporin A specific antibody with a titer of 1:30000-1:50000.
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