Vaccine for prevention and control of neosporiasis of cattle as well as preparation method and application of vaccine
A bovine neosporosis and vaccine technology, applied in the field of genetic engineering of parasitic disease vaccines, can solve problems such as low protection rate, inability to use neosporosis, and poor immune effect, and achieve high transgenic efficiency and high safety Effect
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[0056] The vaccine used for the prevention and control of bovine neosporosis of the present invention is a gene adjuvanted recombinant adenovirus vector vaccine, and the nucleotide sequence encoding the vaccine antigen is:
[0057] CGGGATCCGCCACCATGGCGAGGAGAGGAAGCATGCAGCACCGTCGTGGAGGGCTCAAGTCGAAGGCTGGCAAGCTGATGGTAGTTTGCATGGGTGGAGTTTTGTTGATTGCCAGCGGTCAGGCTGGTGCAGAAAAACTCCGTGAAGGACTTCAACATCGGGGTTTGCAGCAACAAGCTAGCACGACTGTTACACCAACAATCAACGGTGCAACCGCTACATGTACTTTCCCAACGGCAGTCGGACAACAAACCGTCGCAGCTAGTAGTGGCTTGAAGCTCTCAAAAGAAAGCCTGACTGCTGTTTTGCAGTGTTCTGGTGAACAAGGTGCCACAATATCCACGATACCCCCGAATCTGGGGGCGAACGTGTGTGTCACAAACTATAACGGTAAAGAAAGTGACAAGAGCTGCAGGATTGAAGGCAGCACAGACGGCGCAGAAACCGCGCTCAAAGAACTCCTGGGGACAACCCGCGATATCACGTGGACGAAAAAAACTGTCAACGAGATCTCAAAAGCCTCGACCCCCACAGATTGGAGCTTAGAACTACTGGATTCAGATCTGCCTCTATCCGAGAAGGCCTTCTTCGTCGGCTGTCAGCAGACTACCGGGACTGACAAACGTGCACGGCAAACGAAGTCGTGTACTGTAACAGTAAACGTCGACGCGAGAGATTCCGCTGTTGGGGCGAATAACGTGGTAACCTGCGCGTACGGTAAAAACAGCAATCCTGAGCCCCTGAAGGTTGTGATGACAACAG...
no. 1 example
[0077] Animal Immunization Test of the Gene Adjuvanted Recombinant Adenovirus Vector Vaccine Prepared in the First Embodiment of the Present Invention
[0078] Using BALB / c mice as experimental animals, 45 BALB / c mice were randomly divided into 3 groups, 15 mice in each group, Ad5-NcSRS9-IFN-γ vaccine group, pVAX1-NcSRS9-IFN-γ plasmid group and the PBS control group, intramuscularly inoculated once every 2W, and inoculated 3 times in total. Among them, pVAX1-NcSRS9-IFN-γ refers to the subcloning of the NcSRS9-IFN-γ tandem gene into the pVAX1 eukaryotic expression vector, pVAX1-NcSRS9-IFN-γ was constructed and preserved by the Preventive Veterinary Medicine Laboratory of Yanbian University, and introduced The immune effects of vaccines prepared with different expression vectors were used for comparison. The immunization program and dosage are shown in Table 1:
[0079] Table 1 Immunization schedule and dose list
[0080]
[0081] Before each immunization and 2 weeks after...
no. 2 example
[0083] Challenge experiment of neospora canis from bovine origin
[0084] Two weeks after the third immunization, the remaining 10 BABL / c mice in each group were intraperitoneally challenged with 10 bovine N. canis tachyzoites. 6 One, observe the clinical symptoms of the mice and count the survival rate, and evaluate the immune protection effect of the vaccine. After the challenge, it was found that the surviving mice in the Ad5-NcSRS9-IFN-γ recombinant adenovirus vaccine group did not show obvious clinical symptoms, while the pVAX1-NcSRS9-IFN-γ plasmid group and the PBS control group showed depression and hair inversion. Clinical symptoms such as erection and quadriplegia. Such as Figure 5 As shown, after 3 weeks of challenge, BABL / c mice inoculated with Ad5-NcSRS9-IFN-γ recombinant adenovirus vaccine had 80% survival rate, while pVAX1-NcSRS9-IFN-γ plasmid group and PBS control group were 60% respectively and 20% survival rate.
[0085] The bovine-derived Neospora caninu...
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