Method for preparing brown ginseng extract with high antitumor activity and application of method
A technology of extract and brown ginseng, which is applied in the field of medicine and health, can solve the problems of consumption of organic solvents, energy and resource waste of ginseng raw materials, complicated extraction and transformation technology and technological process, etc., and achieves high anti-tumor and combined anti-tumor activity. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0018] Example 1 Preparation of brown ginseng extract
[0019] The common ginseng was pierced with needles, immersed in a container filled with glycosidase dissolved in phosphate buffer solution pH 8, and soaked for 4 h. Subsequently, the soaked ginseng was put into a device with pressurization capacity, and treated at 0.1 MPa, 121 °C for 4 h under high temperature and high pressure. The treated ginseng is dehydrated in a drying oven, dried and crushed in a pulverizer, then extracted with ethanol under ultrasonic conditions, and rotated under low pressure to obtain the brown ginseng extract;
[0020] Sample number: S1: Sun-dried ginseng without treatment;
[0021] S2: raw sun to participate in heat treatment;
[0022] S3: raw sun-dried ginseng + enzyme treatment + heating;
[0023] H1: No treatment for red ginseng;
[0024] H3: Red ginseng + enzyme treatment + heating.
Embodiment 2
[0025] Example 2 Cytotoxicity test
[0026] Tumor cell lines: A549, human non-small cell lung cancer cell line; MCF-7 / S, human breast cancer cell line sensitive to doxorubicin; K-562, human chronic myelogenous leukemia cell line;
[0027] Experimental method: in vitro anti-tumor cell experiment, adding ginseng extract samples at different doses;
[0028] Experimental results:
[0029]
[0030] The results of this experiment showed that for non-small cell lung cancer A549 cells, the anticancer activity of common ginseng was significantly improved (P<0.05) after heat treatment with enzymes. It shows that heating and enzyme treatment can improve the anti-A549 activity of common ginseng. For human leukemia K562 cells, the effects of treatment groups of raw sun-dried ginseng and red ginseng on the survival rate of K562 cells were significantly improved compared with the untreated group (P<0.05), indicating that raw sun-dried ginseng and red ginseng were treated with enzymes an...
Embodiment 3
[0031] Embodiment 3 animal model test
[0032] 1.1 Establishment of animal models
[0033] Tumor formation experiment of model mice H20 cells were purchased from Nanjing Kaiji Biotechnology Co., Ltd. 192 healthy mice (purchased from Dalian Medical University), all male, Kunming mice, weighing 18-22 g, were randomly divided into 8 groups, 12 in each group. Each mouse was subcutaneously inoculated with 0.2 ml (2 x l0 6 cells);
[0034] 1.2 Administration
[0035] 24 hours after inoculation, intragastric administration was started, 1 time / day, and the doses were Group A: normal saline 5 mL / kg body weight, Group B: brown ginseng extract 50 mg / kg; group C: brown ginseng extract 150 mg / kg , Group D: brown ginseng extract 300 mg / kg, group E: cyclophosphamide positive control (subcutaneous injection of cyclophosphamide 25mg / kg), group F: cyclophosphamide + brown ginseng extract 50mg / kg; group G: Cyclophosphamide + brown ginseng extract 150 mg / kg, group H: cyclophosphamide + bro...
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