Preparation method of meso-porous silicon nanoparticle with reducing/enzyme dual response and targeting property
A nanoparticle and composite nanoparticle technology, applied in the field of preparation of mesoporous silicon nanoparticles, can solve the problems of large side effects, cell damage, etc., and achieve the effects of low cost, good stability, and long circulation time in the body
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Preparation of Magnetic Mesoporous Silicon Nanoparticles for Responsive Targeted Drug Delivery Capable of Magnetic Resonance Imaging. attached figure 1 TEM images of the prepared magnetic nanoparticles and magnetic mesoporous silicon composite particles.
[0030] (1) Fe(acac) 3 As a precursor, oleylamine is a reducing agent and a stabilizer, and diphenyl ether is a solvent, and oleylamine is used to prepare monodisperse ferric oxide nanoparticles stabilized by pyrolysis, wherein Fe(acac) 3 The molar ratio of oleylamine to oleylamine is 15:1, and diphenyl ether is 15mL;
[0031] (2) Fe stabilized by oleylamine 3 o 4 Conversion to CTAB-stabilized Fe 3 o 4 Nanoparticles, and add water, sodium hydroxide, tetraethyl orthosilicate in sequence, and grow mesoporous silicon shells on the surface by sol-gel method to obtain composite particles;
[0032] (3) Disperse the composite particles in absolute ethanol, add an appropriate amount of KH-550, and reflux at 80°C for 12...
Embodiment 2
[0038] Preparation of composite mesoporous silicon nanoparticles wrapped with gold nanorods for responsive targeted drug delivery with CT imaging function.
[0039] (1) Gold nanorods were prepared by seed growth method. The formula of the seed solution is as follows: 2.5 mL of CTAB solution with a concentration of 0.2 M, to which 1.5 mL of HAuCl with a concentration of 1.0 mM was added 4 solution, add 0.6 mL of ice-cold NaBH with a concentration of 0.01 M under vigorous stirring 4 solution, stirred for 2 minutes and then used after standing at 28°C for 2 hours; the growth solution formula is as follows: mix 50mL 0.2M CTAB, 2.8mL 4mM AgNO 3 , 5mL 15mM HAuCl 4 Mix with 45mL deionized water, add 1.25mL 0.08M ascorbic acid solution to it, mix well, add 1mL seed solution to it, and react at room temperature for 6h to obtain CTAB-stabilized gold nanorods;
[0040] (2) Using CTAB as a template, grow mesoporous silicon shells on gold rods. Take 15 mL of the prepared gold nanorods ...
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