Preparation method of aluminium alloy metallographic sample
A metallographic sample and aluminum alloy technology, which is applied in the field of aluminum alloy metallography, can solve the problems of difficulty in polishing, reducing the surface clarity of aluminum alloy metallographic samples, and easy to produce scratches on the surface, so as to improve the surface clarity. degree, shorten the preparation time, and eliminate the effect of partial phase dissolution or bulge
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[0023] The invention discloses a method for preparing an aluminum alloy metallographic sample. The method comprises the following steps: the first step, sampling: cutting out the sample with a band sawing machine to obtain a preliminary sample; the second step, rough grinding: grinding with a grinding and polishing machine The initial sample is 30-40s, and the rough grinding sample is obtained, and the grinding and polishing machine adopts 320# water grinding sandpaper, and the rotating speed is 300-500r / min; the third step, fine grinding: use the grinding and polishing machine to grind the rough Grind the sample for 40 to 160 seconds to obtain a finely ground sample. The grinding and polishing machine uses 1500# metallographic sandpaper with a rotating speed of 1000 to 1500r / min; the fourth step, rough polishing: use a polishing machine to polish the finely ground sample until there is no Impurities are visible to the naked eye, and a rough polishing sample is obtained. The sp...
Embodiment 1
[0028] A method for preparing an aluminum alloy metallographic sample, comprising the steps of:
[0029] a Sampling: Cut out the initial sample with a length of 10 mm and a width of 10 mm with a band saw;
[0030] b Coarse grinding: Grinding the initial sample for 30 seconds with a grinding and polishing machine to obtain a rough grinding sample. The grinding and polishing machine uses 320# water grinding sandpaper, and the rotating speed is 300r / min;
[0031] c Fine grinding: use a grinding and polishing machine to grind the coarse grinding sample for 40 seconds to obtain a fine grinding sample. The grinding and polishing machine uses 1500# metallographic sandpaper, and the rotating speed is 1020r / min;
[0032] d Rough polishing: Use a polishing machine to polish the finely ground sample until no impurities are visible to the naked eye to obtain a rough polishing sample. The speed of the polishing machine is 1050r / min;
[0033] e Fine polishing 1: Use a polishing machine to ...
Embodiment 2
[0039] A method for preparing an aluminum alloy metallographic sample, comprising the steps of:
[0040] a Sampling: Cut out the initial sample with a length of 10 mm and a width of 10 mm with a band saw;
[0041] b Rough grinding: Grinding the initial sample for 35 seconds with a grinding and polishing machine to obtain a coarse grinding sample. The initial sample is rotated 45° for every 10 seconds of grinding.
[0042]c Fine grinding: use a grinding and polishing machine to grind the coarse grinding sample for 100s to obtain a fine grinding sample, and the coarse grinding sample is rotated 45° for every 20s of grinding, the grinding and polishing machine adopts 1500# metallographic sandpaper, and the rotating speed is 1220r / min;
[0043] d Rough polishing: the finely ground sample is sprayed with a polishing agent and a diamond spray with a particle size of 1.5 μm. Use a polishing machine to polish the finely ground sample until no impurities are visible to the naked eye to...
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