Cordyceps sobolifera active site and application thereof in preparing drugs for nerve protection and aging resistance
A technology for active parts and neuroprotection, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems such as the lack of refined Cicada flower extract and the lack of very clear active functional components.
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Embodiment 1
[0016] The n-butanol extraction part (JCH n-BuOH ) preparation:
[0017] Take 80g of dried cicadae powder that has been crushed through the No. 2 sieve of Pharmacopoeia, and extract twice with 800mL water under reflux at 90°C for 2 hours each time. After the extract is concentrated under reduced pressure, add 4 times the volume of absolute ethanol and place in Precipitate overnight in refrigerator at ℃; centrifuge at 3000r / min for 15min; concentrate the supernatant, transfer the concentrated solution into a separatory funnel, and use equal volumes of petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, and n-butanol for fractional extraction, a total of 3 extractions, and combine , concentrated under reduced pressure to recover the solvent, and respectively obtained the petroleum ether part, the ethyl acetate part, and the n-butanol part (JCH n-BuOH ), water part; freeze-dried to get JCH n-BuOH 1.92g.
Embodiment 2
[0018] Example 2JCH n-BuOH Protective effect on glutamate-induced senescence of PC12 cells
[0019] (1) Determination of cell viability by MTT method and LDH method:
[0020] Take PC12 cells in the logarithmic growth phase (provided by Jiangsu University School of Medicine), and use 2 × 10 4 Inoculate in a 96-well culture plate at 200 μl / L per well. At 37°C, 5% CO 2 After culturing overnight under the condition, the cells were divided into control group, model group and drug treatment group. That is, the control group (complete medium without Glu); model group (complete medium + Glu); drug treatment group (complete medium + JCH n-BuOH +Glu, the concentrations were 200μg / mL, 100μg / mL, 50μg / mL, diluted with culture medium. )JCH n-BuOH After pretreatment for 1 h, add Glu and incubate for 24 h. Set up 4 parallel wells in each group. After culturing for 24 hours, add 20 μl of 5g / L MTT to each well, continue culturing for 4 hours, then terminate the culture, carefully suck th...
Embodiment 3
[0037] Example 3 JCH n-BuOH In vitro antioxidant activity assay:
[0038] (1) Determination of DPPH free radical scavenging ability:
[0039] Add 1.0mL 200μmol / DPPH ethanol solution to 1mL different concentrations of Cicada flower extract solution, then add 2.0mL80% ethanol and mix evenly. After 30min in a dark place, measure the absorbance A at 517nm with a UV spectrophotometer 样品 , and simultaneously measure the absorbance value A of the mixture of 1.0mL DPPH ethanol solution and 3.omL ethanol solution 空白 and the absorbance value A of the mixture of 3mL ethanol and 1.0mL sample 对照 , clearance rate formula: DPPH clearance rate=[A 空白 -(A 样品 -A 对照 ) / A 空白 ]×100%. The data show that JCH n-BuOH It has the strongest ability to clear DPPH. The results are shown in Table 5
[0040] (2) Superoxide anion (O 2·- ) Determination of free radical scavenging ability:
[0041] Add 3ml Tris-HCl (PH8.2) to 1mL different concentrations of Cicada flower extract solution, after 20min ...
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