Alginic acid-adriamycin amycin bonding medicine and preparation method thereof
A technology of doxorubicin hydrochloride and alginic acid, which is applied in the direction of pharmaceutical formulations, antineoplastic drugs, drug combinations, etc., can solve the problems of lack of release of doxorubicin, poor biocompatibility, cumbersome preparation process, etc., and achieve good biological activity and Effects of biocompatibility, slow release, and stable performance
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[0030] The invention also provides a preparation method of the alginic acid-doxorubicin bond medicine, which comprises:
[0031] Mixing and reacting the buffer solution in which doxorubicin hydrochloride is dissolved with alginic acid to obtain the alginic acid-doxorubicin bond drug having the structure of formula (I);
[0032] Alternatively, the buffer solution in which doxorubicin hydrochloride is dissolved is mixed and reacted with alginic acid and sodium cyanoborohydride to obtain an alginic acid-doxorubicin bond drug having a structure of formula (II).
[0033] The alginic acid-doxorubicin bond drug with the structure of formula (I) is prepared according to the following method:
[0034] First, doxorubicin hydrochloride is dissolved in a buffer solution to obtain a mixed solution; the doxorubicin hydrochloride has the structure shown in formula (III):
[0035]
[0036] The buffer solution is preferably an acetate buffer solution, specifically a sodium acetate-acetic acid buffer sol...
Embodiment 1~8
[0056] Prepare the acetate buffer solution with pH=5. Measure 5 mL of each buffer solution and place them in 8 round-bottom flasks. Add 0.05 g of doxorubicin hydrochloride to each flask. After stirring and dissolving in the dark, According to the dosage ratio in Table 1, add alginic acid and sodium cyanoborohydride to each flask. The number average molecular weight of the alginic acid is 3141 g.mol -1 , And then seal each reaction bottle, follow the reaction conditions in Table 1, and react for 52 hours in the dark. After the reaction, adjust the pH of each reaction solution to 7.4 with sodium bicarbonate solution, and then dialyze with a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 7000 Dalton for 48 hours. After filtration After freeze-drying, the alginic acid-doxorubicin-conjugated drugs were obtained. The experimental results are shown in Table 1. Table 1 shows the reaction conditions and yields of the alginic acid-doxorubicin-conjugated drugs prepared in Examples 1-8 of t...
Embodiment 9~16
[0062] Prepare the acetate buffer solution with pH=5, and place 5 mL of each buffer solution in 8 round-bottom flasks. According to the ratio in Table 2, add doxorubicin hydrochloride to each flask, avoid light After stirring and dissolving, add alginic acid and sodium cyanoborohydride to each flask according to the dosage ratio in Table 2. The number average molecular weight of the alginic acid is 3141g.mol -1 , And then seal each reaction flask, and react for 52 hours at 40°C in the dark. After the reaction, adjust the pH of each reaction solution to 7.4 with sodium bicarbonate solution, and then dialyze with a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 7000 Dalton for 48 hours, filter and freeze-dry to obtain respectively Alginic acid-doxorubicin bond drugs, the experimental results are shown in Table 2. Table 2 shows the reaction conditions and yields of the alginic acid-doxorubicin bond drugs prepared in Examples 9-16 of the present invention, where i represents alginic...
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