Method for preparing WC (Wolfram Carbide) cemented carbide wearing layer on surface of petroleum drilling tool stabilizer through laser cladding
A laser cladding and cemented carbide technology, applied in metal material coating process, coating and other directions, can solve problems such as shortened service life of drilling tools, reduced wear resistance of surfacing layer, peeling, etc., to improve wear resistance. Corrosion performance and service life, reduce crack formation, improve the effect of shell surface wear resistance
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Embodiment 1
[0063] In an embodiment of the present invention, a method for preparing a WC hard alloy wear-resistant layer by laser cladding on the surface of an oil drilling tool stabilizer includes the following process:
[0064] (1) Pre-machining
[0065] Machining the part to be laser cladding from ?190mm to ?184mm;
[0066] (2) Surface pretreatment
[0067] Use absolute ethanol to degrease the processed parts at room temperature;
[0068] (3) Selection of alloy powder and adjustment of automatic powder feeding device
[0069] The IN625 nickel-based alloy powder with good toughness, high strength and good metallurgical compatibility with the substrate is selected as the base layer; the chemical composition of the IN625 nickel-based alloy powder by weight percentage is: C: 0.03%, Cr: 21.5%, Fe: 1.4% , Mo: 9%, Si: 0.4%, Nb: 3.8%, and the balance is Ni;
[0070] Select high wear resistance, high temperature resistant spherical WC and Ni-Cr-B-Si self-fluxing alloy mixed alloy powde...
Embodiment 2
[0097] In an embodiment of the present invention, a method for preparing a WC hard alloy wear-resistant layer by laser cladding on the surface of an oil drilling tool stabilizer includes the following process:
[0098] (1) Pre-machining
[0099] Machining the part to be laser cladding from ?190mm to ?184mm;
[0100] (2) Surface pretreatment
[0101] Use absolute ethanol to degrease the processed parts at room temperature;
[0102] (3) Selection of alloy powder and adjustment of automatic powder feeding device
[0103] The IN625 nickel-based alloy powder with good toughness, high strength and good metallurgical compatibility with the substrate is selected as the base layer; the chemical composition of the IN625 nickel-based alloy powder by weight percentage is: C: 0.03%, Cr: 21.5%, Fe: 1.4% , Mo: 9%, Si: 0.4%, Nb: 3.8%, and the balance is Ni;
[0104] Select high wear resistance, high temperature resistant spherical WC and Ni-Cr-B-Si self-fluxing alloy mixed alloy powder as...
Embodiment 3
[0131] In an embodiment of the present invention, a method for preparing a WC hard alloy wear-resistant layer by laser cladding on the surface of an oil drilling tool stabilizer includes the following process:
[0132] (1) Pre-machining
[0133] Machining the part to be laser cladding from ?190mm to ?184mm;
[0134] (2) Surface pretreatment
[0135] Use absolute ethanol to degrease the processed parts at room temperature;
[0136] (3) Selection of alloy powder and adjustment of automatic powder feeding device
[0137]The IN625 nickel-based alloy powder with good toughness, high strength and good metallurgical compatibility with the substrate is selected as the base layer; the chemical composition of the IN625 nickel-based alloy powder by weight percentage is: C: 0.03%, Cr: 21.5%, Fe: 1.4% , Mo: 9%, Si: 0.4%, Nb: 3.8%, and the balance is Ni;
[0138] High wear resistance, high temperature resistant spherical WC and Ni-Cr-B-Si self-fluxing alloy mixed alloy powder are se...
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