Monoclonal antibody of furantoin residue marker aminohydantoin, and preparation method and application thereof
An aminohydantoin and monoclonal antibody technology, applied in the direction of microorganism-based methods, biochemical equipment and methods, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the trouble of standardization of detection technology, can not achieve standardized production, can not reach zero Residue detection requirements and other issues have been achieved to achieve the effects of low toxicity, high synthesis efficiency, and simple synthesis process
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Embodiment 1
[0055] Example 1: Synthesis of Haptens
[0056] Nitrofurantoin residual marker AHD reacted with p-carboxybenzaldehyde (4-CBA) in the medium of triple distilled water and N,N-dimethylformamide. The specific process was as follows: Weigh AHD·HCl 0.60g and 4-CBA 0.30 g, add 6mL triple distilled water and DMF to dissolve respectively, and use Na 2 CO 3 After adjusting the AHD aqueous solution to neutrality, slowly add it to the 4-CBA solution, and react at 60°C to 70°C for 4h. After the reaction was terminated, it was filtered with suction and washed three times with triple distilled water and absolute ethanol to obtain a light yellow solid, which was dried and stored in cold storage. This was the hapten CPAHD.
Embodiment 2
[0057] Example 2: Synthesis of Complete Antigen
[0058] Synthesis of immunogen: CPAHD and bovine serum albumin were coupled to synthesize immunogen by the mixed anhydride method. The specific process was as follows: Weighed 20 mg of CPAHD, dissolved it in 5 mL of N, N-dimethylformamide, stirred and added 25 μL of three With n-butylamine, react at room temperature (20-25°C, the same below) for 10 minutes. The above solution was pre-cooled in an ice bath, and 44 μL of isobutyl chloroformate was added. React at room temperature for 1 to 1.5 hours to obtain an active intermediate product. Weigh 132mg of bovine serum albumin (BSA) and dissolve it in 10mL of phosphate buffered saline (pH 7.4). Add the active intermediate product dropwise to the bovine serum albumin solution, and react at room temperature for 4-5 hours. Dialyze against phosphate buffer (pH 7.4) at 4°C for 3 days. Aliquot and freeze-dry to obtain the immunogen, named CPAHD-BSA, and store at -20°C.
[0059] Coati...
Embodiment 3
[0060] Embodiment 3: Preparation of monoclonal antibody
[0061] Preparation of hybridoma cell lines: refer to the method in Xue Qingshan's "Principles and Techniques of In Vitro Culture" Science Press, 2001 edition: immunize Balb / C mice with the CPAHD-BSA conjugate prepared in Example 2, and the immunization procedure is: basic Immunization After the immunogen was emulsified with an equal volume of complete Freund's adjuvant, it was injected subcutaneously at multiple points on the back of the mouse, and the immunization was boosted once every 2 weeks, and emulsified with incomplete adjuvant, and finally injected intraperitoneally three days before the fusion , Enhanced immunization, double the amount of antigen, no adjuvant. At the time of fusion, take a Balb / C mouse that has undergone the final booster immunization, sacrifice it by bleeding from the eye socket (collect the serum, it is positive serum), and immerse it in 75% alcohol for 5 minutes for disinfection.
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