Lithium bromide absorption refrigerator high-efficiency corrosion inhibitor and preparation method thereof

A technology for absorption refrigerators and corrosion inhibitors, which is applied in the field of high-efficiency corrosion inhibitors for lithium bromide absorption refrigerators, can solve the problems of severe environmental pollution and strong carcinogenicity, and achieve the effects of protecting the environment, prolonging the use, and improving the service life

Active Publication Date: 2014-08-20
镇江市富来尔制冷工程技术有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It has improved the existing chromate corrosion inhibitors that cause serious pollution and strong carcinogenicity to the environment, and the shortcomings that the single lithium molybdate corrosion inhibitor is easy to generate hydrogen for the inner cavity material of the lithium bromide refrigerator

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] S1: Dissolve 4g of hydrobromic acid in 50g of deionized water to make a hydrobromic acid solution;

[0018] S2: Mix 25g, 22g, and 7g of the above-mentioned hydrobromic acid solution with 15g of lithium molybdate, 10g of lithium tungstate, and 1g of lithium dihydrogen phosphate until dissolved, and use them as lithium molybdate solution, lithium tungstate solution, and dihydrogen phosphate respectively Lithium solution;

[0019] S3: Add lithium tungstate solution into the reaction kettle, heat to 40°C, add lithium dihydrogen phosphate solution dropwise while stirring, mix well, and keep warm for 60 minutes;

[0020] S4: Add dropwise the remaining hydrobromic acid solution while stirring, then add dilute nitric acid to adjust the pH value of the solution to 1-2; continue stirring for 15 minutes, add lithium molybdate solution dropwise, and stir for 60 minutes;

[0021] S5: Leave it for more than 24 hours, adjust the pH to 8-9 with lithium hydroxide solution, then add 0.5...

Embodiment 2

[0023] S1: Dissolve 6g of hydrobromic acid in 60g of deionized water to make hydrobromic acid solution;

[0024] S2: Mix 25g, 38g, and 3g of the above-mentioned hydrobromic acid solution with 20g lithium molybdate, 30g lithium tungstate, and 2g lithium dihydrogen phosphate until dissolved, as lithium molybdate solution, lithium tungstate solution, and dihydrogen phosphate Lithium solution;

[0025] S3: Add lithium tungstate solution into the reaction kettle, heat to 60°C, add lithium dihydrogen phosphate solution dropwise while stirring, mix well, and keep warm for 75 minutes;

[0026] S4: Add dropwise the remaining hydrobromic acid solution while stirring, then add dilute nitric acid to adjust the pH value of the solution to 1-2; continue stirring for 30 minutes, add lithium molybdate solution dropwise, and stir for 75 minutes;

[0027] S5: Leave it for more than 24 hours, adjust the pH to 8-9 with lithium hydroxide solution, add 1.2g of zinc dihydrogen phosphate, and pack i...

Embodiment 3

[0029] S1: Dissolve 15g of hydrobromic acid in 70g of deionized water to make hydrobromic acid solution;

[0030] S2: Mix 45g, 30g, and 10g of the above hydrobromic acid solution with 35g lithium molybdate, 20g lithium tungstate, and 5g lithium dihydrogen phosphate until dissolved, as lithium molybdate solution, lithium tungstate solution, and dihydrogen phosphate Lithium solution;

[0031] S3: Add lithium tungstate solution into the reaction kettle, heat to 80°C, add lithium dihydrogen phosphate solution dropwise while stirring, mix well, and keep warm for 90 minutes;

[0032] S4: Add dropwise the remaining hydrobromic acid solution while stirring, then add dilute nitric acid to adjust the pH of the solution to 1-2; continue stirring for 45 minutes, add lithium molybdate solution dropwise, and stir for 90 minutes;

[0033] S5: Leave it for more than 24 hours, adjust the pH to 8-9 with lithium hydroxide solution, add 2g of zinc dihydrogen phosphate, and pack it.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a lithium bromide absorption refrigerator high-efficiency corrosion inhibitor and a preparation method thereof and in particular relates to a polyoxometalate composite inorganic high polymer material. The lithium bromide absorption refrigerator high-efficiency corrosion inhibitor provided by the invention is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15-35 parts of lithium molybdate, 10-50 parts of lithium tungstate, 1-5 parts of lithium dihydrogen phosphate, 50-75 parts of deionized water, 4-15 parts of hydrobromic acid and 0.5-2 parts of zinc dihydrogen phosphate. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: firstly preparing hydrobromic acid solution, dissolving lithium molybdate, lithium tungstate and lithium dihydrogen phosphate, heating lithium tungstate solution and lithium dihydrogen phosphate solution in a reaction kettle, regulating the pH value, then dropwise adding lithium molybdate solution, and finally regulating the pH value and adding zinc dihydrogen phosphate, so that the lithium bromide absorption refrigerator high-efficiency corrosion inhibitor is obtained. Compared with the prior art, the lithium bromide absorption refrigerator high-efficiency corrosion inhibitor provided by the invention has the characteristics that inner cavity material of the lithium bromide refrigerator is obviously passivated, a passivated film is excellently bonded with the inner cavity material and has high corrosion resistance, and the corrosion inhibitor has good temperature resistance and stability and is low in additive amount.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention provides a high-efficiency corrosion inhibitor for a lithium bromide absorption refrigerator, in particular to a heteropoly-salt composite inorganic polymer material. Background technique [0002] At present, there are mainly two kinds of lithium bromide absorption refrigerator corrosion inhibitors on the market. Although both have good corrosion inhibition performance, the adhesion between the oxide film and the base layer is not very ideal, and defects such as peeling and shelling are prone to occur, which often leads to lithium bromide solution. It is easy to deteriorate and affect the service life of the lithium bromide solution; in addition, chromate will cause serious pollution and strong carcinogenicity to the environment; lithium molybdate is easy to generate hydrogen during the entire operation of the lithium bromide absorption refrigerator, which affects the vacuum degree of the system, thereby affecting The absorption effect of...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C23F11/18
Inventor 任树来张跃进
Owner 镇江市富来尔制冷工程技术有限公司
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