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Spinning process of covering yarn with high hollowness degree, prepared covering yarn and process for weaving towel by utilizing covering yarn

A technology of core-spun yarn and hollowness, which is applied in the field of spinning, which can solve the problems of incomplete hollow structure of yarn, low hollowness of yarn, and unreachability, and achieve the effect of improving thermal performance and strong water absorption

Active Publication Date: 2013-01-23
SUNVIM GROUP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the traditional cotton hollow yarn spinning process has the following defects: 1. A single thick cotton yarn and the core yarn are fed into the drafting mechanism at the same time, and are combined into yarn after drafting and twisting, but the core yarn is difficult to be completely in the center of the yarn , that is, the fibers of the outer sheath layer cannot completely cover the core yarn, and the phenomenon of core leakage is serious. The final hollow effect, the number of traditional hollow yarn is generally higher, the yarn is thicker, which limits the scope of use of hollow yarn; 3. In order to improve the hollowness of the yarn, you can choose a larger number Core yarn, but if the ratio of core yarn is too large, the strength of the yarn after dedimensionalization will be too low, which cannot meet the standard requirements for normal use; for example: Chinese patent "A processing method for yarn used in thermal fabrics", Patent No. "201110072629.3" mentions a kind of hollow yarn, which is implemented on traditional friction textile equipment. First, "polyester and vinylon composite filaments with gaps between bonding points" are produced, and then "6-8 filaments The sliver and composite filament are twisted" to form a "hollow yarn with gap distribution"; the presence of polyester filament ensures the strength of the yarn, but the interior of this hollow yarn is a discontinuous void structure, which is not complete Hollow structure, its moisture absorption performance and thermal performance are greatly reduced

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Spinning process of covering yarn with high hollowness degree, prepared covering yarn and process for weaving towel by utilizing covering yarn

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0049] According to the process method, 29.2tex color-spun pure cotton hollow core-spun composite yarn is spun, and the core yarn is 4.1tex imported water-soluble vinylon filament.

[0050] First prepare the lint fiber, the steps are as follows.

[0051] 1. Refining process: Refining the lint fiber with the cylinder dyeing machine of Dess, Germany, the liquor ratio is 1:6, adding 2ml of chelating dispersant G600, 3ml of stabilizer, 36°Be, caustic soda to each liter of bath liquid 5.0ml, 6ml of 27.5% hydrogen peroxide, heat up to 85°C, and treat for 40min;

[0052] 2. Pickling process: add citric acid, 0.1g of citric acid per liter of bath liquid, and treat at 35°C for 5 minutes;

[0053] 3. Deoxygenation process: add 0.15ml deoxygenase JN-500 to each liter of bath liquid, and treat at 35°C for 5 minutes.

[0054] The above steps can obtain the original white cotton fiber after refining.

[0055] Part of the original white cotton fiber is dyed, and the steps are as follows. ...

Embodiment 2

[0073] According to the above process method, 36.4t ex hollow core-spun composite yarn is spun, and the core yarn is 4.4t ex imported water-soluble vinylon filament.

[0074] Proceed as follows.

[0075] The FA002 disc bale grabbing machine is used to grab raw materials. The beaters of FA002 extend out the ribs by 3.5mm, and the beaters drop intermittently by 4mm. Then through the FA105A single-axis flow opener to remove impurities, the A035F automatic cotton mixer to mix, and the FA046 vibrating cotton box feeder to transport the cotton flow to the A076F single-hand roll machine to make cotton rolls, the weight is 440g / m; The rolls are fed to the FA231 carding machine for carding and impurity removal, and made into raw sliver with a gram weight of 20g / 5m. Adopt the principle of "small quantitative, medium distance, low speed", adjust the five-point distance between the cylinder and the cover plate to 0.22, 0.2, 0.18, 0.18, 0.2mm; reduce the cylinder speed to 360r / min to redu...

Embodiment 3

[0084] According to the process method, 32.4tex color spinning pure cotton hollow core-spun composite yarn is spun, and the core yarn is 7.3tex imported water-soluble vinylon filament.

[0085] First prepare the lint fiber, the steps are as follows.

[0086] 1. Refining process: Refining the lint fiber with the cylinder dyeing machine of Dess in Germany, the bath ratio is 1:8, adding 2.5ml of chelating dispersant G600 and 3.5ml of stabilizer to each liter of bath liquid, 36°Be, 5.5ml caustic soda, 7ml hydrogen peroxide with a concentration of 27.5%, heat up to 90°C, and treat for 50min;

[0087] 2. Pickling process: add citric acid, 0.13g of citric acid per liter of bath liquid, and treat at 40°C for 13min;

[0088] 3. Deoxygenation process: add 0.17ml deoxygenase JN-500 to each liter of bath liquid, and treat at 40°C for 13min.

[0089] The above steps can obtain the original white cotton fiber after refining.

[0090] The original white cotton fiber is dyed, and the steps...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention provides a spinning process of covering yarn with high hollowness degree, a prepared covering yarn and a process for weaving towel by utilizing the covering yarn. The spinning process comprises the following steps of: compositing and twisting two crude cotton yarns and water-soluble vinylon filament with number of 4.1-7.3 tex to prepare a spun yarn with cotton fiber covering the water-soluble vinylon filament; and hydrolyzing the water-soluble vinylon filament to obtain the covering yarn with the high hollowness degree. The strength and the hollowness degree of the covering yarn with the high hollowness degree, prepared by the spinning process disclosed by the invention, are higher than the strength and the hollowness degree of a common hollow covering yarn with the same yarn count, the overing yarn with the high hollowness degree is soft and fluffy and has strong water absorbability and improved heat insulation performance; and the woven towel prepared by the process of the invention is light and fluffy, and has good heat insulation performance and resilience, high water absorption speed, large unit-area water absorption amount and high drying speed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of spinning, and in particular relates to a core-spun yarn with high and high hollowness, a new spinning process thereof, and a process for weaving towels by using the core-spun yarn. Background technique [0002] At present, cotton hollow yarn is mainly made of the principle of covering hollow yarn. Covering hollow yarn is a composite yarn formed by covering water-soluble core yarn with cotton fiber. This water-soluble core yarn is made of PVA resin. Has good water solubility. Generally, the core yarn (water-soluble yarn) of the composite yarn is completely dissolved in hot water above 90°C to form a yarn with a hollow structure inside. The yarn with this structure is soft and fluffy, has strong water absorption, and can store more inside. The static air makes the yarn have excellent thermal performance. [0003] As we all know, the covering performance of the outer fiber of the hollow core-spun yarn on t...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D02G3/02D02G3/04D02G3/22A47K10/02D06L3/02D06M16/00D06M101/06D06L4/12D06L4/13
Inventor 门雅静张树明秦志烈赵红玉孙剑
Owner SUNVIM GROUP
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