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Method for growing hypsizygus marmoreus in greenhouse by using fresh mushroom-growing herbage

A technology of Juncao and jade mushroom, which is applied in botany equipment and methods, fertilizer mixture, gardening, etc., can solve the problems of high raw material processing cost, unfavorable ecological balance, and difficult processing of raw materials, so as to reduce processing cost and solve the problem of bacteria Forest contradictions, the effect of improving product quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-12-19
福建农大菌草技术开发公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there are three problems in the cultivation of jade mushrooms: first, the cultivation of jade mushrooms with wood chips and the protection of forest resources produce "bacteria forest conflicts", which is not conducive to ecological balance; second, the products of jade mushrooms cultivated with cotton seed hulls have pesticide residues and cotton Quality problems such as phenol exceeding the standard; third, it is difficult to process raw materials for cultivation of jade mushrooms with dried Juncao, and the processing cost of raw materials is relatively high
[0004] According to the retrieval of relevant materials including Chinese patents, there is no relevant report on the use of fresh Juncao greenhouses to cultivate jade mushrooms at home and abroad.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Cultivation of Jade Mushroom in Greenhouse

[0023] 1. Harvest fresh awns;

[0024] 2. Crushing of fresh acanthus awns: use a multipurpose Juncao pulverizer to pulverize it into grass powder with a particle diameter of less than 4mm.

[0025] 3. Prepare medium according to weight ratio:

[0026] 65% of fresh mangosteen powder, 28% of bran, 5% of corn flour, and 2% of gypsum.

[0027] 4. Mix the medium evenly and pack it into bags or bottles.

[0028] 5. Adopt clinker cultivation method, sterilize and inoculate, and carry out mycelium cultivation under the condition of greenhouse temperature of 22-26°C and relative air humidity of ≤70%.

[0029] 6. Use the greenhouse to produce mushrooms at 10-20°C.

Embodiment 2

[0031] Greenhouse Cultivation of Jade Mushroom

[0032] 1. Harvest fresh sage;

[0033] 2. Grinding fresh sage: Use a multi-purpose Juncao grinder to grind it into grass powder with a particle diameter of less than 4mm.

[0034] 3. Prepare medium according to weight ratio:

[0035] Fresh Kan powder 65%, bran 28%, corn flour 5%, gypsum 2%.

[0036] 4. Mix the medium evenly and pack it into bags or bottles.

[0037] 5. Adopt clinker cultivation method, sterilize and inoculate, and carry out mycelium cultivation under the condition of greenhouse temperature of 22-26°C and relative air humidity of ≤70%.

[0038] 6. Use the greenhouse to produce mushrooms at 10-20°C.

Embodiment 3

[0040] Cultivation of Jade Mushroom in Greenhouse

[0041] 1. Harvest fresh reeds;

[0042] 2. Crushing fresh reeds: Use a multi-purpose Juncao grinder to grind them into grass powder with a particle diameter of less than 4mm.

[0043] 3. Prepare medium according to weight ratio:

[0044] Fresh reed powder 65%, bran 28%, corn flour 5%, gypsum 2%.

[0045] 4. Mix the medium evenly and pack it into bags or bottles.

[0046] 5. Adopt clinker cultivation method, sterilize and inoculate, and carry out mycelium cultivation under the condition of greenhouse temperature of 22-26°C and relative air humidity of ≤70%.

[0047] 6. Use the greenhouse to produce mushrooms at 10-20°C.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for growing hypsizygus marmoreus in a greenhouse by using fresh mushroom-growing herbage and belongs to the method for growing edible mushrooms by using fresh mushroom-growing herbage in the mushroom production. The culture medium raw materials are as follows: the main materials of the culture substrate comprise miscanthus floridulus, themeda, neyraudia, bamboo reeds and reeds; and the auxiliary materials comprise brans, corn starches and limes or gypsums. The method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing the culture medium according to the weight proportion, filling into bags or bottles; using the ordinary sterilized-material growing mode, sterilizing, cooling, inoculating and cultivating mycelium; and growing hypsizygus marmoreus in the greenhouse. According to the method, not only are the drying and storing processes removed, but also the processing and treating cost of the raw materials is lowered. The method belongs to a new item of energy saving and emission reduction sustainable development. Due to the method, the quality of the hypsizygus marmoreus product can be enhanced; and compared with the prior art of growing by using dry mushroom-growing herbage, the method has the advantages that the drying and storing costs of the mushroom-growing herbage can be saved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating edible mushrooms with Juncao in the production of fungi, in particular to a method for cultivating Jade Mushrooms under greenhouse conditions by using fresh Juncao. Background technique [0002] Juncao refers to herbal plants that can be used as raw materials for the cultivation of edible and medicinal fungi. It is characterized by the fact that Juncao contains rich nutrients such as protein, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium, and calcium. The nutrients contained in Juncao are suitable for edible and medicinal fungi. growth needs. Juncao includes certain wild and cultivated two-part herbaceous plants. The conventional method is to harvest these Juncao, dry them and then crush or crush them, mix several Juncao and auxiliary materials evenly in proportion, then use plastic film bags and bottles as containers for filling, and then sterilize and inoculate them. , Mycelium culture, and then fruiting managem...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G1/00
Inventor 林占熺林兴生林冬梅林辉罗海凌林占森林应兴林春梅
Owner 福建农大菌草技术开发公司
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