All solid-state angular momentum tunable laser device with stable pulse energy
A technology for tuning lasers and stabilizing pulses, which is applied in the field of all-solid-state angular momentum tunable lasers, can solve the problems of large laser devices, complicated operations, fixed angular momentum, etc., and achieves the effects of compact structure, high pulse energy and simple operation.
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Example 1: All-solid-state angular momentum tunable laser with stable pulse energy
[0037] Such as figure 1 As shown, it consists of a pump source 1, an optical coupling system 2, an input mirror 3, a solid laser medium 4, a saturable absorber 5 and an output mirror 6. The solid laser medium 4 is a Nd:YAG crystal, and its The two light-passing end faces are coated with an anti-reflection film with a light transmittance of more than 99% for pump light and 1064nm (oscillating light); the saturable absorber 5 is Cr:YAG, and the two light-passing end faces are not coated. The input mirror 3 is coated with a dielectric film with a transmittance greater than 90% for pump light and a reflectance greater than 99% for 1064nm; the surface of the output mirror 6 is coated with a dielectric film with a transmittance of 20% for 1064nm (oscillating light).
[0038] The doping concentration of neodymium in the Nd:YAG crystal is 0.5 at.%, and the Nd:YAG crystal is a cuboid with a len...
Embodiment 2
[0043] Example 2: All-solid-state angular momentum tunable laser with stable pulse energy
[0044] The structure is as described in Embodiment 1, and the difference from Embodiment 1 is that the input mirror 3 is replaced by a flat mirror, such as figure 2 As shown, the coating on the surface of the plane mirror is the same as that of the input mirror in Embodiment 1.
[0045] The solid laser medium 4 is Nd:YAG crystal, the doping concentration of neodymium is 1 at.%, and the Nd:YAG crystal is a cuboid with a length of 6 mm.
[0046] The saturable absorber 5 is Cr:YAG with a small signal transmittance of 87%, a diameter of 9.5mm, and a thickness of 2mm.
[0047] The input mirror 3 is a plane mirror, and the output mirror 6 is a plane mirror.
[0048] The pumping source 1 is an InGaAs semiconductor laser diode with an output wavelength of 808nm, its spot distribution is annular, and the pumping method is end pumping.
Embodiment 3
[0049] Example 3: All-solid-state angular momentum tunable laser with stable pulse energy
[0050] As described in Embodiment 1, the difference from Embodiment 1 is that the input mirror and the output mirror are omitted, and the structure is as follows image 3 As shown, instead of the input mirror and the output mirror, the incident surface 7 of the solid laser medium 4 is coated with a dielectric film with a transmittance of more than 90% for the pump wave and a reflectivity of more than 99% for the oscillation light (the medium film has the same effect as the input mirror); on the exit surface 8 of the saturable absorber 5, a dielectric film that transmits 30% of the oscillating light (the dielectric film has the same effect as the output mirror) is coated.
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