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Absorbent of harmful gas generated during material fermentation in the organic fertilizer production process

A production process, harmful gas technology, applied in the separation of dispersed particles, chemical instruments and methods, separation methods, etc., can solve the problem of ineffective use of nutrients, and achieve the effect of increasing the content of N and S elements

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-08-22
LINFEN HUAYAO ECOLOGICAL ORGANIC FERTILIZER RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] During the production process of organic fertilizer, the fermentation of materials will produce a large amount of harmful gases such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide and sulfur dioxide. Deodorization, water washing, alkali absorption and simple acid absorption cannot effectively utilize these nutrients required for agriculture

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0008] Copper Sulfate 3%

[0009] Zinc Sulfate 2%

[0010] Ferrous Sulfate 5%

[0011] Sulfuric acid 3%

[0012] Citric Acid 5%

[0013] Succinic Acid 3%

[0014] After making up 100% of the water, stir fully to dissolve all the materials, then the harmful gas absorbent will be obtained.

example 2

[0016] Copper Sulfate Pentahydrate 6%

[0017] Manganese Sulfate Monohydrate 1%

[0018] Ferrous Sulfate Heptahydrate 3%

[0019] Zinc Sulfate Heptahydrate 2%

[0020] Sulfuric acid 7%

[0021] Malic acid 3%

[0022] Propionic Acid 8%

[0023] Make up 100% of the water, and fully stir to dissolve all the materials, which is the harmful gas absorbent.

example 3

[0025] Zinc Sulfate Monohydrate 6%

[0026] Manganese Sulfate Monohydrate 3%

[0027] Ferrous Sulfate Heptahydrate 1%

[0028] Nitric acid 5%

[0029] Malonic acid 5%

[0030] Make up 100% of the water, and fully stir to dissolve all the materials, which is the harmful gas absorbent.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to an absorbent of harmful gas generated during material fermentation in the organic fertilizer production process, and the absorbent is a composite aqueous solution formed by sulfates of trace element copper, iron, manganese and zinc, and inorganic acid or organic acidity. The solution can absorb a lot of harmful gas ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, sulfur dioxide and organic harmful gas released in the material fermentation process, and after the harmful gas absorbing solution is detected to be qualified, the solution can be directly used for producing liquid type macro and medium trace element water-soluble fertilizer, and raw materials of water-soluble fertilizer after drying, thereby effectively using macroelement N and medium element S, and avoiding losses of macroelement and medium element in the traditional deodorizing technology and environment pollution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an absorbent for harmful gases produced by material fermentation during the production of organic fertilizers in the agricultural field. The absorbent is a composite aqueous solution formed of sulfates of trace elements copper, iron, manganese, and zinc and inorganic acids or organic acids. It is used for absorbing Harmful gases such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, sulfur dioxide and organic gases produced during the fermentation of materials are converted into liquid-type water-soluble fertilizers with a large amount of medium and trace elements for agricultural production or used as raw materials for fertilizer production after drying. Background technique [0002] During the production process of organic fertilizer, the fermentation of materials will produce a large amount of harmful gases such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide and sulfur dioxide. Deodorization, water washing, alkali absorption and simple acid absorption cannot eff...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01D53/78B01D53/58B01D53/52B01D53/50
Inventor 赵前飞赵生奎
Owner LINFEN HUAYAO ECOLOGICAL ORGANIC FERTILIZER RES INST
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