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Antimicrobial fabric supported with nano silver core-shell polymer microsphere and preparation method thereof

A technology of polymer microspheres and antibacterial fabrics, applied in the directions of plant fibers, textiles and papermaking, fiber types, etc., to achieve the effect of solving agglomeration, improving strength, and being easy to industrialize

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-05-09
翔瑞(泉州)纳米科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But, up to now, also do not see the nano-silver antibacterial fabric that utilizes the core-shell macromolecule microsphere of loading nano-silver to add it in the fabric and prepare excellent antibacterial property

Method used

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  • Antimicrobial fabric supported with nano silver core-shell polymer microsphere and preparation method thereof
  • Antimicrobial fabric supported with nano silver core-shell polymer microsphere and preparation method thereof
  • Antimicrobial fabric supported with nano silver core-shell polymer microsphere and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Step 1. Dissolve 1g of maleic anhydride and 2.04g of polyethylene glycol 200 in 5-20mL of toluene, reflux the reaction for 4h, and then remove the toluene in the reaction solution by evaporation with a rotary evaporator to obtain polyethylene glycol maleic anhydride .

[0025]Step 2. Dissolve 3g of polyethylene glycol maleic anhydride, 2.7g of octadecylamine, and 0.057g of p-toluenesulfonic acid in 20-80mL of toluene, then add 0.07mL of pyridine, and reflux for 6 hours; then evaporate through a rotary evaporator Toluene and pyridine in the reaction solution were removed, finally dissolved in water, and filtered through a dialysis bag to obtain polyethylene glycol-maleic anhydride-octadecylamine.

[0026] Step 3. Dissolve 4.33g of polyethylene glycol-maleic anhydride-octadecylamine, 3.12g of styrene, 0.0537g of azobisisobutyronitrile, and 0.0185g of N,N-methylenebisacrylamide in 50mL of distilled water, Mix evenly, react for 6 hours, then add 3.39g of silver nitrate wit...

Embodiment 2

[0029] Step 1. Dissolve 1 g of maleic anhydride and 5.732 g of polyethylene glycol 400 in 8 mL of toluene, reflux the reaction for 6 h, and then remove the toluene in the reaction solution by evaporation with a rotary evaporator to obtain polyethylene glycol maleic anhydride.

[0030] Step 2. Dissolve 6.8g of polyethylene glycol maleic anhydride, 2.92g of octadecylamine, and 0.217g of p-toluenesulfonic acid in 35mL of toluene, then add 0.09mL of pyridine, and reflux for 10 hours; then remove by evaporation with a rotary evaporator The toluene and pyridine in the reaction solution are finally dissolved in water and filtered through a dialysis bag to obtain polyethylene glycol-maleic anhydride-octadecylamine.

[0031] Step 3. Dissolve 7.92g of polyethylene glycol-maleic anhydride-octadecylamine, 8.2g of styrene, 0.195g of ammonium persulfate, and 0.122g of polyethylene glycol (400) diacrylate in 60mL of distilled water, and mix well , reacted for 10h, then added 9.57g of 1.2% si...

Embodiment 3

[0034] Step 1. Dissolve 1 g of maleic anhydride and 11.27 g of polyethylene glycol 800 in 10 mL of toluene, reflux the reaction for 8 hours, and then remove the toluene in the reaction solution by evaporation with a rotary evaporator to obtain polyethylene glycol maleic anhydride.

[0035] Step 2. Dissolve 12g of polyethylene glycol maleic anhydride, 3.1g of octadecylamine, and 0.07125g of p-toluenesulfonic acid in 50mL of toluene, then add 0.1mL of pyridine, and reflux the reaction for 16h; The toluene and pyridine in the solution are finally dissolved in water and filtered with a dialysis bag to obtain polyethylene glycol-maleic anhydride-octadecylamine.

[0036] Step 3. Dissolve 13.31g of polyethylene glycol-maleic anhydride-octadecylamine, 15.81g of styrene, 0.4069g of potassium persulfate, and 0.279g of N,N-methylenebisacrylamide in 75mL of distilled water, and mix well. React for 18 hours, then add 18.8g of silver nitrate solution with a mass fraction of 2.7% and stir fo...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an antimicrobial fabric supported with nano silver core-shell polymer microspheres and a preparation method thereof. According to the preparation method, amphipathic polyethylene glycol-maleic anhydride-octadecylamine (PEG-Ma-OC) is synthesized at first, and the polymerized styrene is emulsified and dispersed by utilizing the hydrophily and lipophilicity of PEG-Ma-OC, so as to obtain core-shell polymer microspheres; and silver is supported on the surface of the core-shell polymer microspheres, thereby achieving the dispersion uniformity of nano silver particles and well solving the agglomeration problem of the nano particles; by utilizing the high surface activity of the antimicrobial fabric on the surface of which the nano silver core-shell polymer microspheres are supported, the nano silver core-shell polymer microspheres are added in the fabric, thereby improving the biocompatibility of the antimicrobial fabric; polystyrene in the inner core is used, so thatthe strength of the fabric is improved, and the washing fastness and weather resistance of the antimicrobial fabric are enhanced; and the preparation process of the antimicrobial fabric is suitable for batch production and is easy to industrialize.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an antibacterial fabric, in particular to a core-shell polymer microsphere antibacterial fabric loaded with nano silver and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the development of human science and technology and the improvement of living standards, people pay more attention to health and environmental protection, and have new requirements for fabrics, that is, while paying attention to the beauty and comfort of fabrics, the environmental protection and hygiene of fabrics Functions put forward higher requirements. Therefore, as a new type of functional fabric—nanoantibacterial fabric has become an important emerging industry and is widely used in many fields such as sewage treatment, building materials, coatings, and medical care. [0003] Nanomaterials are bulk and flake materials with a size of 1-100nm micro-regions, located in the transition zone between atomic clusters and macroscopic objects. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D06M23/12D06M11/83D06M15/233D06M15/507D06M15/263C08G65/48D06M101/34D06M101/06D06M101/32D06M101/24
Inventor 张瑞表庄碧双
Owner 翔瑞(泉州)纳米科技有限公司
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