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Multi-targeted photodynamic therapy polymer carrier and preparation method thereof

A photodynamic therapy and polymer technology, which can be applied to medical preparations without active ingredients, medical preparations containing active ingredients, and drug combinations, etc. It can solve the problems of deposition, poor water solubility of photosensitizers, and partial release of drugs, etc. The problem is that the preparation method is easy to operate, suitable for popularization and application, and the effect of improving stability

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-11-13
SUZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, due to the generally poor water solubility of photosensitizers, they are easy to deposit in blood vessels, which limits the application of photodynamic therapy.
[0004] The existing traditional method is to physically entrap the drug through nanoparticles, but it cannot avoid the problem of partial release of the drug before reaching the treatment area, resulting in toxic side effects and affecting the curative effect

Method used

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  • Multi-targeted photodynamic therapy polymer carrier and preparation method thereof
  • Multi-targeted photodynamic therapy polymer carrier and preparation method thereof
  • Multi-targeted photodynamic therapy polymer carrier and preparation method thereof

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Embodiment 1

[0026] A method for preparing a multi-targeted photodynamic therapy polymer carrier, comprising the steps of:

[0027] (1) Preparation of temperature-sensitive prepolymer: add diethylene glycol dimethacrylate (DEGMEMA), polyethylene glycol methacrylate (OEGMEMA), methacrylic acid-2- Hydroxyethyl ester (HEMA), RAFT reagent α-dithionaphthoic acid isobutyronitrile (CPDN) (1mol% of monomer total amount), initiator azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) (monomer total amount 0.25mol%) and solvent 1,4-dioxane;

[0028] Add a magnetic stirrer, blow nitrogen for 10 minutes, remove oxygen, seal the gas lamp under the protection of nitrogen, and place it in an oil bath at 70°C for 30 hours. After opening the tube, dilute it with tetrahydrofuran (THF), then precipitate it with n-hexane, and vacuum it at room temperature. Dried to obtain a pink viscous solid, which is a thermosensitive prepolymer (prepolymer);

[0029] (2) Add the above thermosensitive prepolymer (prepolymer), silicon dichloroph...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a multi-targeted photodynamic therapy polymer carrier. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: firstly, preparing a thermosensitive prepolymer: carrying out reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer polymerization on diethylene glycol dimethacrylate, polyethylene glycol methacrylate and methacrylic-2-ethyl hydroxyl as reactants to obtain the thermosensitive prepolymer; and secondly, by taking the thermosensitive prepolymer and silicon phthalocyanine dichloride as reactants, connecting the silicon phthalocyanine dichloride onto a thermosensitive prepolymer chain segment by a chemical bond method to obtain the multi-targeted photodynamic therapy polymer carrier. According to the preparation method disclosed by the invention, the multi-targeted photodynamic therapy polymer carrier is synthesized and is a water-soluble thermosensitive nano-carrier; the multi-targeted photodynamic therapy polymer carrier can be gathered in cells by regulating and controlling the temperature and a high-transparent retention effect of solid tumors in a targeted manner and further the photodynamic therapy is carried out; and singlet oxygen has quantum yield as high as 0.55 and can be used for further photodynamic therapy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a polymer carrier, in particular to a multi-target photodynamic therapy polymer carrier and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Photodynamic therapy (photodynamic therapy, PDI) has developed rapidly in recent years and has been applied to the treatment of many diseases including cancer. The basic process of this reaction is based on the photodynamically sensitive substance or photosensitizer (photosensitizer, PS) absorbs photon energy when it receives light of the corresponding wavelength, and changes from the ground state to the excited state. It can be used for disease diagnosis; its chemical deactivation process can generate a large amount of reactive oxygen species (ROS), the most important of which is singlet oxygen. Reactive oxygen species can interact with a variety of biological macromolecules to produce cytotoxic effects, resulting in cell damage or death, and then produce therapeutic effects. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F222/20C08F220/28C08F8/42A61K47/32A61K41/00A61P35/00
Inventor 陈高健李军张卫东胡志军
Owner SUZHOU UNIV
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