Painting and calligraphy carved on silver-imitated magnesium alloy metal plate
A metal plate, magnesium alloy technology, applied in the field of engraving, can solve the problem of high price
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Embodiment 1
[0009] This application utilizes mechanical engraving to engrave calligraphy and painting of small format.
[0010] The model of metal engraving machine is mainly determined by the format size. This method can freely engrave pictures and texts on all metals, and has high precision, fast speed and low cost. Theoretically, the engraving area is not limited, but the practical problem is that the larger the engraving area, the more expensive the engraving machine needed; more importantly, Metal engraving machine needs to program the engraved images, regular lines or moderate images with low artistic level are easy to realize, and the actual original calligraphy and painting cannot realize simple programming. Currently, complex imaging systems and milling systems are required. Therefore, this method is still the traditional engraving method at present. Also encountered similar difficulties.
Embodiment 2
[0012] This application uses laser evaporation engraving.
[0013] Based on the characteristics that the melting temperature and boiling temperature of magnesium alloys are not much different, and the evaporation temperature is around 1000°C, it is easy to achieve evaporation without excessive melt flow, and it can maintain the evaporation operation without compromising the accuracy of engraving. It is easy to achieve with high-power lasers, or pulsed lasers.
[0014] This application uses 5kw CO 2 Continuous laser and 100w solid-state pulsed laser, with the cooperation of imaging equipment, respectively complete the engraving of large format calligraphy and painting. 5kwCO 2 The focus radius of the output laser focus of the CW laser is at least 0.2 mm. The line precision of general calligraphy and painting can be satisfied. When the laser scanning speed is 2m / min, the average power of the focus is 1200kw / mm 2 about. The process parameters of the 100w solid-state pulsed ...
Embodiment 3
[0016] This application uses electrochemical or chemical etching.
[0017] Electrochemical etching is not limited by the hardness of the workpiece; the productivity is high; the surface quality is good; the processed surface has no residual stress and no burrs. Patterning must first fabricate a conductive cathode. For the graphics or text to be engraved, the punch is generally processed out of metal material as the cathode, and the magnesium alloy metal plate is used as the anode, and the two are put into the electrolyte together. After the power is turned on, the surface of the workpiece will dissolve the same graphics or characters as those on the punch. The machining accuracy can basically meet the needs of the work. This method requires more equipment investment and cathode manufacturing costs. The present application also adopts another technical route, that is, a mask is formed on the anode plate, the stainless steel plate is used as the cathode, and then the stainles...
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