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Ultraviolet catalytic sterilization and chlorination combined disinfection method for water

An ultraviolet light and chlorine disinfection technology, applied in the field of water treatment, can solve the problems of ineffective inactivation of highly chlorine-resistant pathogenic microorganisms, low levels of chlorinated organic compounds in effluent, and increased content of disinfection by-products, so as to improve the efficiency of ultraviolet light disinfection , reduce the cost of water treatment, and reduce the generation of strong carcinogenic halogenated organic compounds

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-02-25
刘伟
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Its disadvantage is mainly that a variety of complex disinfection by-products are generated during the disinfection process, such as strong carcinogens such as trihalomethane haloacetic acid, etc.
In addition, chlorine cannot effectively inactivate highly chlorine-resistant pathogenic microorganisms such as Cryptosporidium and Giardia lamblia, which poses a great potential threat to drinking water safety
[0003] For water treatment plants using single chlorine disinfection, it is almost impossible to ensure the inactivation effect of anti-chlorine pathogenic microorganisms and maintain a low level of chlorinated organic compounds in the effluent
At present, most surface water sources are polluted by organic substances. In this case, if a large amount of chlorine is used for disinfection, the content of disinfection by-products will increase significantly, forming a contradictory situation.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Treat the effluent from the filter of the drinking water plant, set the carrier in the disinfection equipment, solidify the titanium dioxide film on the surface, and use the low-pressure mercury lamp to generate ultraviolet light to sterilize the drinking water, with a total dose of 20mJ / cm 2 . Dosing calcium hypochlorite at the outlet of the ultraviolet light disinfection equipment, the dosage is 2mg / L [as Cl 2 (i.e. available chlorine, the same below)], the disinfection time is 15 minutes.

Embodiment 2

[0025] Treat the reused water with the secondary effluent of urban sewage as the source water, set the carrier in the disinfection equipment, solidify the titanium dioxide film on the surface, and use medium-pressure mercury lamps to generate ultraviolet light to disinfect the water, with a total dose of 20mJ / cm 2 . Dosing chlorine gas at the outlet of the ultraviolet light disinfection equipment, the dosage is 3mg / L (as Cl 2 count), ready to use.

Embodiment 3

[0027] To treat the effluent from the filter of the drinking water plant, add chloramine 2mg / L to the water, mix it well, pass the water through the low-pressure high-strength mercury lamp ultraviolet disinfection equipment, add hydrogen peroxide 1mg / L at the entrance of the equipment, and irradiate it with ultraviolet light Total dose 10mJ / cm 2 , ready to use.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for sterilizing water by ultraviolet light catalysis and chlorine. The water treatment method combines ultraviolet light catalysis sterilization and chlorine sterilization to sterilize water. The method comprises the following steps: sterilization with the ultraviolet light catalyst is carried out first, and then the chlorine is added to the water within 0-60 minutes for the sterilization, or the chlorine is added to the water for the sterilization first, and then the sterilization with the ultraviolet light catalyst is carried out within 0-60 minutes, or the sterilization with the ultraviolet light catalyst is carried out on the water while adding the chlorine to the water for the sterilization, or the chlorine is previously added to the water before coagulation treatment is carried out on a water sample, coagulation treatment, precipitation treatment and filtration treatment are carried out, and then the sterilization with the ultraviolet light catalyst is carried out for the sterilization, or the ultraviolet light catalysis sterilization and the chlorine sterilization is carried out for treating the water sample after the coagulation treatment, the precipitation treatment and the filtration treatment. The method ensures biological safety and chemical safety of the water sample.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a water treatment method, in particular to a combined disinfection method of ultraviolet photocatalytic disinfection and chlorine disinfection of water. Background technique [0002] Disinfection is the most important and irreplaceable treatment unit in the conventional water treatment process. Chlorine disinfection is economical and efficient, and is widely used in various water treatment plants, water treatment facilities, and sewage reuse treatment processes. Its disadvantage is mainly that a variety of complex disinfection by-products are generated during the disinfection process, such as strong carcinogens such as trihalomethane haloacetic acid. In addition, chlorine cannot effectively inactivate highly chlorine-resistant pathogenic microorganisms such as Cryptosporidium and Giardia lamblia, which poses a great potential threat to drinking water safety. [0003] For water treatment plants using single chlorine disinfecti...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C02F1/32C02F1/50
Inventor 刘伟
Owner 刘伟
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