Application of bromine phenolic compound in preparing medicament for treating type 2 diabetes or adiposis
A type 2 diabetes and compound technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of drugs for the treatment of type 2 diabetes or obesity, can solve the problems of no research reports on bromophenol compounds, increase skeletal muscle uptake, and few studies, etc., and achieve curative effect Significant, high bioavailability, high bioavailability effect
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Extraction, separation and structural identification of embodiment 1 bromophenol compound
[0025] Air-dried Rhodomela confervoides sample 14.4kg (dry weight) was pulverized and then extracted three times with 10L 95% ethanol, each time for 72 hours; the extracts were combined, and the ethanol extract concentrated under reduced pressure at 40°C was 723g, and the concentrate was used After 10 times the weight of distilled water was suspended, it was extracted with ethyl acetate (volume ratio 1:1), concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 594.6 g of ethyl acetate phase extract, and the ethyl acetate extraction part was subjected to silica gel column chromatography. Elution (volume ratio from 500:1 to 1:1), change to chloroform-methanol gradient elution (volume ratio from 20:1 to 1:1), and finally elution with 95% ethanol, check by thin layer chromatography, merge The eluate with similar composition was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 14 fractions L 1 ~...
Embodiment 2
[0033] Example 2 Protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP1B) activity inhibitory activity test
[0034] Experimental principle:
[0035] PTP1B is the first identified protein tyrosine phosphatase (protein tyrosine phosphatase). Through gene knockout experiments, it has been shown that PTP1B plays a negative regulatory role in insulin signaling and leptin signaling, and plays a role in regulating insulin sensitivity. and play a key role in glucose metabolism.
[0036] The catalytic activity domain of human protein tyrosine phospholipase 1B (hPTP1B) was expressed in Escherichia coli by means of molecular biology. The purified hPTP1B recombinant protein can hydrolyze the phospholipid bond of the substrate pNPP, and the obtained product has a strong wavelength at 410nm. Strong light absorption, therefore, the change of light absorption at 410nm can be directly detected to observe the change of enzyme activity and the inhibition of the compound to the enzyme activity, and calculate the i...
Embodiment 3
[0042] Example 3 In vivo anti-diabetic activity test of turpentine ethanol extract
[0043] (1), animal grouping and treatment
[0044] The high-fat diet STZ-DM model (streptozotocin-induced type 2 diabetes rat model) was used to conduct in vivo anti-diabetic activity tests on the ethanol extracts of Sarcodon sp. In vivo hypoglycemic activity of extracts.
[0045] 1, type 2 diabetes model preparation
[0046] 70 Wistar rats were reared for 3 days after environmental adaptation, and 10 rats (half male and half male) were randomly selected as the normal control group. After fasting for 24 h, the remaining rats were given a one-time intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin (dissolved) at 35 mg / kg. In 0.1mol / L sodium citrate solution, pH=4.5), induce diabetes model. After 3 days of fasting for 12 hours, blood was collected from the tail vein, and the fasting blood glucose was measured by a blood glucose meter. If the blood glucose was greater than 16.7mmol / L, it was determin...
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