Method of preparing R-(+)-3-chlorophenylpropanol
A kind of technology of chlorophenylpropanol and chloropropiophenone, which is applied in the field of preparation of R-(+)-3-chlorophenylpropanol
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Embodiment 1
[0075] Take dimethyl sulfoxide 200mL, S-(-)-N, N-dimethyl-α, α-diisopropylisoleucinol 30g, NaBH 4 Add 9g into the three-necked flask, then add 100mL of dimethyl sulfoxide containing 28g of anhydrous zinc chloride, stir evenly, take 34g of 3-chloropropiophenone at 25-30°C and add in batches, raise the temperature to reflux, and react 14h, cooled to room temperature, filtered to remove the filter residue, heated the filtrate and evaporated to dryness and recovered the solvent, then added 300mL of dichloroethane, cooled to 0°C, kept warm for crystallization for 8h, filtered to obtain R-(+)-3-Chlorobenzene About 18 g of the crude propanol solid was recrystallized from 250 mL of dichloroethane to obtain 11 g of R-(+)-3-chlorophenylpropanol solid.
[0076] The melting point mp of the obtained R-(+)-3-chlorophenylpropanol is 56~57°C, and the optical rotation α 19 =+25°.
Embodiment 2
[0078] Dimethyl sulfoxide 350mL, S-(-)-N, N-dimethyl-α-p-tolylisoleucinol 35g, NaBH 4 Add 10g, 15g of anhydrous zinc chloride, and 35g of 3-chloropropiophenone into the three-necked flask together, stir evenly, heat up to reflux, react for 24h, cool to room temperature, filter to remove the filter residue, add 100mL of 5mol / L NaOH solution to the filtrate and water 300mL, stirred and reacted at 40°C for 1h, stood to separate layers, separated the water layer, evaporated the solvent layer to dryness and recovered the solvent, released the residue while hot, and obtained R-(+)-3-chloro The crude product of phenylpropanol is about 30 g, and the crude product is recrystallized with anhydrous isopropanol to obtain about 23 g of refined product R-(+)-3-chlorophenylpropanol, and the yield is about 68% to 73%.
[0079] The melting point mp of the obtained R-(+)-3-chlorophenylpropanol is 57~59° C., and the optical rotation α 19 =+25°.
Embodiment 3
[0081] First add 18g of anhydrous tin chloride to 200mL of tetrahydrofuran to prepare suspension A for later use. Take tetrahydrofuran 150mL, S-(-)-N-methyl-N-ethyl-α-methyl-α-ethylisoleucinol 37.8g, KBH 4 Add 15g and 21g of 3-chloropropiophenone into a three-necked flask, stir evenly, heat up to 40°C, add suspension A, heat up and reflux for 18 hours while stirring, after the reaction is complete, cool to 40°C, filter to remove the filter residue. After the filtrate was heated up and evaporated to dryness and the solvent tetrahydrofuran was recovered, 400mL of n-hexane was added, heated until transparent, then cooled to 5°C, kept for crystallization for 3h, and filtered to obtain solid crude product of R-(+)-3-chlorophenylpropanol. After recrystallization from 250 mL of isopropanol, about 8 g of white solid R-(+)-3-chlorophenylpropanol was obtained.
[0082] The melting point mp of the obtained R-(+)-3-chlorophenylpropanol is 58~60°C, and the optical rotation α 19 =+25°, th...
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