The invention relates to a
wireless signal transmit-receive apparatus, comprising an antenna, a
low noise amplifier, a mixer, a frequency generator, an amplitude limit
amplifier, a modulator and a photoelectric converter. The antenna is used for receiving a pulse
signal. The
low noise amplifier is used for conducting
low noise amplification on the pulse
signal received by the antenna, and generating
processing pulse signal and sending to the mixer. The frequency generator is used for generating a frequency signal and sending it to the mixer. The mixer processes the frequency signal into communication
electric signal based on the
processing pulse signal. The amplitude limit amplifier is used for conducting amplitude limit amplification on the communication
electric signal, and generating amplification
electric signal. The modulator is used for conducting protocol transition on the amplification electric signal and generating electric signal. The photoelectric converter is used for converting the electric signal to the optical signal, and sending the optical signal to an optical
receiver. The invention is advantageous in that
millimeter wave communication technology and
optical communication technology are combined, and the special-purpose communication protocol is adopted to achieve vehicle-earth large-capacity and high-reliability data communication of trains under condition of high-speed movement.