The invention discloses a quality control method for non-volatile components of a traditional Chinese medicine sachet, a quality control spectrogram and a construction method, and belongs to the fieldof medicine quality control. The quality control method comprises the step of simultaneously detecting the components of rheum officinale, angelica sinensis, ampelopsis grossedentata, immature bitterorange, rosemary, cinnamon and atractylodes lancea in the traditional Chinese medicine sachet by adopting an LC method, so that synchronous detection and identification of various non-volatile components in the traditional Chinese medicine sachet under single measurement are realized, and the detection efficiency is improved. The ginseng component in the traditional Chinese medicine sachet is independently detected by adopting the same LC method, so that the instrument utilization efficiency of daily detection is improved. Furthermore, the characteristic peaks in the quality control spectrogram of the traditional Chinese medicine sachet are attributed and analyzed, the attribution of decoction pieces with the peaks of 1-12 is defined, and a foundation is laid for constructing the spectraleffect relationship of the traditional Chinese medicine sachet containing the components of rheum officinale, angelica sinensis, ampelopsis grossedentata, fructus aurantii immaturus, rosemary, cinnamon and atractylodes lancea.