198 results about "Planar inverted f antenna" patented technology

Single feed planar inverted-F antennas (PIFAs) are provided for three, four or five frequency bands of resonance in both cellular and non-cellular frequency bands. The PIFAs include a dielectric carriage having a metal radiating element located on a top surface thereof and sidewalls having a metal ground plane element located at the bottom of the sidewalls. The non-radiating edge of the radiating elements include a downward extending shorting strip that is connected to the ground plane element and a downward extending feed strip that is spaced above the ground plane element and is connected to a feed cable. The radiating element includes downward extending matching and loading plates whose free ends are spaced above the ground plane element, which provide impedance matching and reactive loading to the radiating elements. Configurations of slots (open and closed) within the radiating elements selectively provide multiple frequency resonance to the radiating elements in both cellular and non-cellular frequency bands.

A multiband planar inverted F antenna (PIFA) can provide improved performance and operating efficiency, and utilizes a capacitive element configured to provide high efficiency operation, and a tuning area that allows the antenna to be tuned independently of the capacitive element. As a result of this feature, the antenna can be tuned to the desired operating frequencies, while allowing the capacitive element to remain configured for optimal operating efficiency. The antenna can be configured in a loop for effective utilization of a given volume and can therefore be relatively small in size and high efficiency. A capacitive loading section can be included to allow improved antenna efficiency and radiation. Additionally, tuning section can be provided to allow the antenna to be tuned without adjusting the capacitive loading section. To obtain operation at an additional frequency band, a parasitic element or a slot configuration can be included.

A multi-band planar inverted-F antenna includes a floating parasitic element. For example, a planar inverted-F antenna includes first and second planar inverted-F antenna branches that extend on a dielectric substrate. The first planar inverted-F antenna branch is configured to resonate in response to first electromagnetic radiation in a first frequency band. The second planar inverted-F antenna branch is configured to resonate in response to second electromagnetic radiation in a second frequency band. The floating parasitic element is configured to electromagnetically couple to the second planar inverted-F antenna branch when, for example, the second planar inverted-F antenna branch is excited by the electromagnetic radiation provided via an RF feed (when the antenna is used to transmit). The floating parasitic element is also configured to electromagnetically couple to the second planar inverted-F antenna branch when the floating parasitic element is excited by electromagnetic radiation provided via free-space.

A planar inverted-F antenna structure (204) is parasitically coupled to a conductor loop (214) at an open end (208) of the main radiator of the inverted-F antenna. The conductor loop is grounded (216).

Mobile terminals having a plurality of planar inverted-F antennas placed in close proximity of each other and methods of fabricating and using such mobile terminals are provided. Generally, planar inverted-F antennas, such as dual band CDMA, GPS, and Bluetooth antennas, cannot be placed in close proximity of each other without having interference. Accordingly, notch filters are provided in a dual band CDMA antenna to mitigate the interference and to facilitate isolation between the antennas.

A multi-band planar inverted-F antenna includes a radiating unit, a ground unit and a feeding unit. The radiating unit includes a common radiating element, a high-frequency (HF) radiating element and a low-frequency (LF) radiating element. A quasi U-shaped slot is defined between the HF radiating element and the LF radiating element. The ground unit is electrically connected to one side of the common radiating element. The feeding unit includes a strip electrically connected to one side of the HF radiating element. The ground unit includes a ground point and an inverted-L short-line connected to the ground point at one end thereof. The inverted-L short-line is also electrically connected to the common radiating element at another end thereof. A loop surface current induced by the inverted-L short-line can advantageously enhance bandwidth of the multi-band planar inverted-F antenna at frequencies of interest.

Various planar inverted-F antenna configurations may include an antenna element formed on the top of a PCB and a ground element formed on the bottom of the PCB. Two or more slots may be included in the antenna element for reducing the antenna area while maintaining a suitable impedance bandwidth. A slot may be included in the ground element for reducing the ground area while increasing radiation efficiency. A folded ground may be formed on the top of the PCB for reducing system area while maintaining suitable performance. By moving the folded ground closer to the antenna element and increasing the PCB thickness, significant reductions in system area may be achieved, while maintaining or improving performance in terms of radiation pattern, radiation efficiency and impedance bandwidth.

A multi-band antenna (1) used in wireless communications includes a radiating portion (2), a grounding portion (4), and a connecting portion (3). The radiating portion (2) includes a first radiating element (21) operating at 900 MHz frequency band and a second radiating element (22) operating at 1800 MHz frequency band. The connecting portion (3) connects the radiating portion (2) and the grounding portion (4). The grounding portion (4), the radiating portion (2), and the connecting portion (3) locate in the same plane.

The present invention is related to a planar inverted F antenna (PIFA), which the antenna portion is allocated on a quality conductive metal element within the electronic unit. The antenna portion and the metal element are incorporated into a single component.