Composition of rheinic acid or rheinic acid compounds, its preparing method and its use in preparing medicine for preventing intestinal adhesion
A rhein and compound technology, applied in the field of medicinal compounds, can solve the problems of poor stability of preparations, high pH value of water injection, unacceptable, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0081] Example 1, the extraction and refining of rhein
[0082] Take 500g of rhubarb powder, add 5 times the amount of 60% ethanol, heat and reflux twice, 1 hour each time, combine the extracts, concentrate to about 1000ml, add 100ml concentrated hydrochloric acid, hydrolyze at 50°C for 1 hour, let cool, filter to obtain a precipitate, add 1000ml 5% NaHCO3 solution, heat to dissolve, filter, add ethanol to the filtrate to make the ethanol concentration reach 50-90%, filter, adjust the pH of the filtrate below 3 with concentrated hydrochloric acid, filter to obtain a yellow precipitate, wash with water until neutral, and recrystallize with glacial acetic acid to obtain Rhein, the content is more than 98%.
Embodiment 2
[0083] Embodiment 2, the preparation of rhein
[0084] Add 6 g of chrysophanol to a mixed solution of 150 ml of acetic anhydride and pyridine (1:1), room temperature overnight, pour the reactant into cold water to crystallize, filter, dry, put in 300 ml of mixed solution of acetic anhydride and glacial acetic acid (1:1) , add chromium trioxide solution dropwise at 45°C, stir at 65°C for 8 hours, pour the reactant into water, crystallize, filter, add 1000ml 25% Na2CO3 solution, extract 3 times with chloroform, heat the Na2CO3 solution to boil, cool, add hydrochloric acid to acidify , after exhausting a large amount of gas, heat and boil for 1 hour, let cool, crystallize, wash with suction and water, recrystallize with glacial acetic acid to obtain 2 g of rhein, with a content of more than 98%.
Embodiment 3
[0085] Embodiment 3, preparation containing 50% effective fraction of rhein
[0086] Rhubarb coarse powder 100g, add 5 times the amount of 60% ethanol, heat and reflux for hydrolysis for 1 hour, filter with suction, combine the filtrates and concentrate under reduced pressure to 30% of the volume of the stock solution to obtain a dilute syrup, add concentrated HCL (1 volume of concentrated hydrochloric acid / 10 times the amount of medicinal materials) stirred for more than 10min, centrifuged to obtain a precipitate, added 5% NaHCO3 equal to the volume of the concentrated solution, heated to dissolve, centrifuged, took the supernatant, added ethanol to make the ethanol content 60-90%, stirred, Centrifuge, take the supernatant, add concentrated hydrochloric acid to pH below 2, centrifuge, and dry to obtain a brown powder.
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