Method for preparing active lithium cobalt oxide
A technology of active lithium cobalt oxide and lithium cobalt oxide, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, cobalt compounds, electrode manufacturing, etc., can solve the problems of inability to obtain chemical properties, physical properties and electrochemical properties, difficulty in ensuring that the crystal structure is suitable for needs, difficulty in obtaining To ensure the high activity of lithium cobalt oxide and other issues, to achieve the effect of superior chemical and physical properties, excellent electrochemical performance, and small dispersion
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Embodiment 1
[0018] a. Preparation of high-purity cobalt salt
[0019] Select primary cobalt ore as the raw material, and obtain high-purity cobalt salt solution through a series of processes such as leaching, extraction, impurity removal, and stripping. Stripping agent can be nitric acid or hydrochloric acid, so this cobalt salt solution can be cobalt nitrate, or cobalt chloride.
[0020] b. Preparation of battery grade cobalt salt
[0021] Control the concentration of the high-purity cobalt salt obtained in step a to 40-70g / L, and the concentration of the precipitant to 60-200g / L, and heat the high-purity cobalt salt or the precipitant so that the reaction temperature is 40-80°C. The high-purity cobalt salt is sprayed into the reaction kettle in the form of dispersed streams to react with the precipitating agent, and the reaction time is 5-60 minutes to make the pH value 7.2-9.5. Before the reaction, the reaction kettle should be filled with protective agents such as nitrogen or carbon...
Embodiment 2
[0031] Steps a and b are the same as in Example 1, and the calcining of step c is to place the material on the mesh belt of the mesh belt electric heating calciner, and the thickness of the material layer is 10-50 mm.
[0032] The calcining in step d is to place the material on the mesh belt of the mesh belt electric heating calciner, and the thickness of the material layer is 20-60 mm.
Embodiment 3
[0034] Others are the same as in Example 2, except that the calciner is electrically heated with a mesh belt. In order to ensure product quality, the stability and uniformity of heating, heat preservation and cooling should be controlled. The heating rate of the calcination in step c is 10-15° C. / min, and the cooling rate is 5-10° C. / min. The heating rate of the calcination in step d is 5-10° C. / min, and the cooling rate is 10-15° C. / min.
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