High frequency dielectric ceramic material sintered under low temp and its preparation
A technology of low-temperature sintering and dielectric ceramics, which is applied in the direction of ceramics and inorganic insulators, can solve the problems of increasing the production cost of capacitors, complex phase composition of ceramic materials, and insufficient dielectric constant, and achieves large insulation resistance, high dielectric strength, Wide coverage effect
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[0013] The preparation process of the present invention is, the chemical raw material Bi 2 o 3 , ZnO, Nb 2 o 5 , Sb 2 o 5 , SnO 2 , ZrO 2 , Ta 2 o 5 , MoO 3 According to the general formula (Bi 3x Zn 2-3x )(Zn x-y / 3 Nb 2-x-2y / 3 Ma y )O 7 or (Bi 3x Zn 2-3x )(Zn x Nb 2-x-y MB y )O 7 After preparation, fully mix and grind, pass through 80-120 mesh sieve, pre-fire at 700-800°C, and keep warm for 2-3 hours, crush the burnt block and grind it through 200-mesh sieve to obtain the desired ceramic material . After the porcelain material is made into a finished product as required, it is sintered at 840°C to 1060°C to form porcelain.
[0014] The dielectric ceramic composite material of the present invention includes Bi 2 o 3 , ZnO, Nb 2 o 5 Such composition makes it possible to sinter this dielectric ceramic composite material at low temperature.
[0015] According to the chemical principle of pyrochlore crystal and the relevant theory of dielectric, the pres...
Embodiment 1
[0018] The chemical raw material Bi 2 o 3 , ZnO, Nb 2o 5 , Sb 2 o 3 According to the formula: (Bi 3x Zn 2-3x )(Zn x Nb 2-x-y Ma y )O 7 , wherein, x=0.6, y=1.4, fully mixed and ground after preparation, passed through a 80-120 mesh sieve, pre-fired at 700°C-800°C, and kept for 2h-3h, crushed the burnt block and ground it through 200 Mesh sieve, you can get the desired ceramic material. After the porcelain material is made into a finished product as required, it is sintered at 960°C to 1050°C to form porcelain.
[0019] The performance of this group of ceramic materials reaches the following indicators:
[0020] Dielectric constant temperature coefficient α ε =-13.5ppm / ℃, dielectric constant ε=35, dielectric loss tanδ-4 , insulation resistivity ρ v ≥10 14 cm, electric strength E b ≥10KV / mm.
Embodiment 2
[0022] The chemical raw material Bi 2 o 3 , ZnO, Nb 2 o 5 , SnO 2 According to the formula: (Bi 3x Zn 2-3x )(Zn x-y / 3 Nb 2-x-2y / 3 MB y )O 7 , wherein, x=0.5, y=1.5, prepared according to the process of Example 1.
[0023] The performance of this group of ceramic materials reaches the following indicators:
[0024] Dielectric constant temperature coefficient α ε =-120ppm / ℃, dielectric constant ε=65, dielectric loss tanδ-4 , insulation resistivity ρ v ≥10 13 Ω cm, electric strength E b ≥10KV / mm.
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