Biological pulping method for non-wood fiber plant

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of paper pulp making process, and is especially one kind of biological pulping method with non-wood plant fiber. The paper pulp making process includes providing a kind of culture solution; adding non-wood plant fiber; adding microbe suspension; fermenting culture to prepare pulp making solution; digesting the pulp making solution; dispersing pulp; and sieving the pulping solution to separate paper pulp from the pulp making solution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a pulp manufacturing method, in particular to a non-wood fiber plant biological pulping method. Background technique [0002] The paper industry is a global traditional industry, and its development is an indicator of a country's economy and living standards. The source of pulp comes from a large number of deforestation (to produce one ton of wood pulp requires four tons of wood chips, which is equivalent to cutting down 23 trees), which gradually reduces the forest area on the earth, thus causing serious ecological balance problems. In addition, a large amount of water and chemicals are used to rinse the wood pulp, causing the water resources of rivers and oceans to be polluted. [0003] The total rice straw production in Taiwan is about 2.35 million metric tons per year. The organic matter composition of rice straw is about greater than 95%, wherein carbon 41.3%, nitrogen 0.81%, hemicellulose 20.6%, cellulose 24.7%, lignin ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Many scholars in Europe and the United States have tried to use white rot fungi such as Phanerochaete chrysosporium and Cereporiopsis subvermispora to inoculate wood chip piles in an attempt to remove lignin in wood and save energy and cost of papermaking. The time of wood is quite long, which is not in line with economic benefits.

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