cRGD-quaternized chitosan oligosaccharide modified ES2 peptide-methotrexate conjugate as well as a preparation method and application thereof
A technology for converting chitosan oligosaccharide and methotrexate, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of poor stability, low cell affinity, short half-life, etc., and achieve the effects of high stability and strong biological activity
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[0041] The second aspect of the present invention provides the preparation method of the cRGD-quaternized chitosan-modified ES2 peptide-methotrexate conjugate described in the first aspect, the preparation method comprising the following steps: activating the carboxyl part of cRGD, weakly Add quaternized chitosan oligosaccharide (QCOS) to react under alkaline conditions to obtain CR conjugates; couple the activated ES2 peptide with CR conjugates to obtain CRE conjugates; dissolve methotrexate in alkaline solution, Coupling with the CRE conjugate under catalysis to obtain the above quaternized chitosan modified ES2 peptide-methotrexate conjugate (CREM).
[0042] Preferably, in the above preparation method, the specific preparation method of the CR conjugate is as follows: add 1-ethyl-3(3-dimethylpropylamine) carbodiimide (EDCI) and N-hydroxysuccinimide to the cRGD aqueous solution Amine (NHS) was used as a catalyst to activate the carboxyl group in cRGD. After the activation, t...
Embodiment 1
[0077] 1. Preparation of cRGD-quaternized chitooligosaccharification modification (CRE) of ES2 peptide
[0078](1) Dissolve an appropriate amount of cRGD in double-distilled water to obtain a cRGD solution, then add EDCI and NHS catalyst in a ratio of 2:1, mix well, stir slowly at room temperature, and adjust the pH value to 7.40 after stirring. Dissolve QCOS in double-distilled water, add the QCOS solution dropwise to the cRGD solution, and slowly stir for 24 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was transferred to a dialysis bag with a MWCO of 1000 Da and dialyzed with double distilled water for two days to remove impurities. After the dialysis is completed, the reaction solution is collected and placed in a freeze dryer to freeze-dry to obtain the CR conjugate.
[0079] (2) Dissolving ES2 short peptide (synthesized by solid-phase synthesis method) in double distilled water to obtain ES2 solution. Add EDCI and NHS to it respectively, stir slowly an...
Embodiment 2
[0083] Example 2 Inhibitory effect of ES2 peptide, CRE and CREM conjugates on endothelial cell proliferation
[0084] (1) Experimental drug: ES2 peptide, CRE conjugate and CREM conjugate prepared in Example 1.
[0085] (2) Experimental method: Collect EAhy926 cells grown in logarithmic phase, adjust the cell suspension to an appropriate concentration, and add 5×10 3 Cells were seeded into 96-well plates, placed in a carbon dioxide incubator, and cultured overnight at 37°C until the cells adhered to the wall. Then add ES2, CRE and CREM three kinds of drugs respectively, the drug concentration is respectively 5μg / mL, 25μg / mL, 50μg / mL, 75μg / mL, 100μg / mL, 200μg / mL, 500μg / mL (the concentration is based on ES2 concentration ), and 8 replicate wells were set up for each drug. The wells containing only DMEM medium were set as the blank control group, and the wells with cells and no drug-containing medium were set as the negative control group. Place the 96-well plate in a carbon di...
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