Anticoagulant antimicroorganism coating and preparation method and use thereof
An antibacterial coating and anticoagulation technology, applied in the field of anticoagulant antibacterial coating and its preparation, can solve the problems of complicated preparation process, difficulty in taking into account antibacterial and anticoagulant properties, low graft density of functional substrates, etc. Simple process, mild and controllable preparation conditions, and improved antibacterial and anticoagulant properties
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Embodiment 1
[0034] 1) Wash the polished stainless steel test piece (1 cm × 2 cm) in turn with acetone, absolute ethanol, and ultrapure water ultrasound for 5 minutes. The stainless steel was then quickly immersed in a Tris-HCl buffer solution (pH = 8.5) deposited for 1 h, and the addition of polyethylene imine (PEI) (20 mg / ml) was added at room temperature for 30 minutes. After the reaction is completed, 2-4 times was cleaned with deionized water, and then naturally dried in a dry box after cleaning.
[0035] 2) Weigh 0.02 g of carboxymethyl chitosan and 0.02 g of heparin dissolved in 10 mL MES buffer solution (pH = 8.5, 20 mM), then EDC (1- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -3-ethyl) Carbonedimide) (0.1 m) and NHS (N-hydroxy succinimide) (0.05 m) were added to the above solution. The soaking of the stainless steel treated (1) was soaked in the above mixture for 6 hours. After the removal, the surface was cleaned with PBS, and the sample was washed three times with ultrapure water, and finally was bl...
Embodiment 2
[0038] 1) Clean the Pu film (1.5 cm × 1 cm) in sequentially unhameted ethanol and deionized water, then washed 30 min, then use high purity N. 2 Blow dry. The silicon wafer is cleaned by Piranha lotion, and the volume ratio is 7: 3 in the sample. 2 SO 4 Ho 2 O 2 Mixed liquid, wash it with a large amount of deionized water with high purity N 2 Blow drying.
[0039] Left-vocabula (2 mg / ml) and polyethylene imine (1 mg / ml) were dissolved in 10 ml Tris-HCl buffer (pH = 8.5, 50 mm), and then the solution was oscillated in the constant temperature clock (25 ° C). Reaction for 1 hour. Finally, the cleaned PU film was immersed in the above solution, and the reaction was reacted at room temperature for 8 h. After the reaction was completed, washed with deionized water and placed in the drying tank to dry to constant weight.
[0040] 2) After mixing heparin sodium (2 mg / ml) and CMCs (5 mg / ml) solution 1: 1, EDC (0.1 M) and NHS (0.05 M) were added. Then, the PU film was immersed in t...
Embodiment 3
[0043] As compared with Example 1, the experimental process differs only in the molar ratio of EDC / NHS 1: 1. Other conditions and steps are as in Example 1.
[0044] After dopamine, dopamine / polyethylene imine, the stainless steel test piece after treatment, the water contact angle is 58.25 ± 1.63 °, 37.23 ± 1.34 °, 32.42 ± 0.79 °, respectively, indicating that hydrophilicity is obvious. improve. The thickness of the broken field emission scanning electron microscopy was 18.55 ± 0.22 nm. The diluted coating method showed that after treatment, the stainless steel can kill 80% E. coli and 85% of S. aureus in 20 hours. Raised by qcm measuring heparin graft density to 370 ng / cm 2 . Plasma complex calcification time was increased from 33 min, and the hemolysis rate was reduced by 4% by the original 6%, and the platelet adherence was reduced by 80%, indicating that there is good blood compatibility. The determination is lower toxic to human umbilical vein endothelial cells, and ce...
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