Mouse model for knocking out miRNA-125a based on CRISPR/Cas9 technology and construction method
A miRNA-125a and mouse model technology, applied in the field of genetic engineering, can solve the problems of less miRNAs fragment knockout, knockout of C57BL/6J mice, and none
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Embodiment 1
[0053] Example 1 Design sgRNA
[0054] Sequences were analyzed for suitable sgRNAs, using the website (http: / / crispr.mit.edu) to analyze available sequences in mouse pre-miRNA-125a. Two sgRNAs (SEQ ID NO:1, 2) were selected as fragment knockouts, as follows:
[0055] The sequence of SEQ ID NO:1 is (sgRNA1): CTCACAGGTTAAAGGGTCTC(5'→3')
[0056] The sequence of SEQ ID NO:2 is (sgRNA2): GGGTCACAGGTGAGGTTCTT(5'→3')
[0057] According to the above two sgRNAs, design the target sequence with linker and its complementary sequence, as follows: SEQ ID NO:3 sequence is (sgRNA1-F): gtttgCTCACAGGTTAAAGGGTCTC(5'→3')
[0058] The sequence of SEQ ID NO:4 is (sgRNA1-R): aaacGAGACCCCTTTAACCTGTGAGc(5'→3')
[0059] The sequence of SEQ ID NO:5 is (sgRNA2-F): gtttGGGTCACAGGTGAGGTTCTT(5'→3')
[0060] The sequence of SEQ ID NO:6 is (sgRNA2-R): aaacAAGAACCTCACCTGTGACCC (5'→3')
Embodiment 2
[0061] Example 2 Construction of expression vector
[0062] a) Plasmid linearization
[0063] Digest the lentiCRISPR V2 vector according to the system shown in Table 1:
[0064] Table 1 enzyme digestion system
[0065]
[0066] Digest overnight at 37°C, add loading buffer to a final concentration of not less than 1×, purify the digested product by 0.8% agarose gel electrophoresis, and recover the linear DNA band by cutting the gel. The steps for gel recovery are as follows (commercialized by Omega Corporation) Reagent test kit):
[0067] 1. Cut out the target DNA band in the agarose gel, add an equal volume of gel solution GSB, and put it in a metal bath at 65°C for 5-10 minutes to completely dissolve it.
[0068] 2. Add all the glue solution to the spin column in batches and let it stand for 1min, centrifuge at 12000rpm for 1min, and discard the effluent.
[0069] 3. Add 300 μL GSB to wash the spin column, centrifuge at 12000 rpm for 1 min, and discard the effluent.
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Embodiment 3
[0105] Embodiment 3 sgRNA activity verification
[0106] 1) Routinely culture mouse liver AML12 cells, spread 12-well plates, and transfect the constructed LentiCRISPR V2 vector when the confluence is about 80%, transfect 1.5 μg of plasmid per well.
[0107] 2) Prepare a complete medium containing 2 μg / mL puromycin (puro). After 24 hours of transfection, change to the selection medium containing puro, and continue to culture normally for 48 hours; at this time, it can be observed that the cells in the control wells without transfection plasmid gradually die, and continue to culture with the normal complete medium until the cells are basically confluent. The genomic DNA of the cells can be extracted, and the target fragment containing the sgRNA target region is amplified by PCR, and the PCR primers are designed as F: 5'-GAGCTGGGGTGTCTTCTCTG-3' (SEQ ID NO: 7), R: 5'-CAGCAGGAACAACAGGACAA-3' ( SEQ ID NO: 8). The PCR amplification system is shown in Table 4.
[0108] Table 4 PCR...
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