Pharmaceutical compositions and use thereof for relieving anticancer drug resistance and enhancing sensitivity of anticancer drug
A technology of pharmaceutical composition and anti-cancer drug, which is applied in the direction of drug combination, medical preparations containing active ingredients, anti-tumor drugs, etc., and can solve problems such as treatment toxicity
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Embodiment 1
[0133] The cell lines used were Lewis lung carcinoma (LL / 2), a cell line established from the lungs of C57BL mice bearing tumors resulting from implantation of primary Lewis lung carcinoma. This lung cancer cell line was incubated at 37 °C, 5% CO 2 Grow in Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium containing 10% FBS, 1% penicillin-streptomycin and 1% L-glutamine in a humidified cell incubator.
[0134] Human NSCLC cell lines PC9, gefitinib-resistant PC9 (PC9GR), HCC827 and gefitinib-resistant HCC827 (HCC827GR) were maintained in RPMI 1640 medium supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, 1% penicillin-streptomycin and 1% L-glutamine at 37°C with 5% CO 2in a humid cell incubator. One week after thawing the frozen GR cell line, add 3 μM gefitinib to the cells as a final concentration in the growth medium for 48 h to confirm their resistance, and then replace with fresh growth medium to maintain growth.
Embodiment 2
[0135] Embodiment 2, CXCR1, quantification of CXCR2 and CXCL8 gene expression levels
[0136] Total RNA was extracted from cells using RNA extraction reagent (REzolTM C&T, Protech Technology Enterprise Co.,) and quantified using a spectrophotometer (Nanodrop 1000, Thermo Scientific). Single-stranded cDNA was synthesized using PrimeScript RT kit (Perfect Real Time, RR037A, TAKARA Bio, Japan) and according to the user manual.
[0137] All real-time PCR reactions run through StepOnePlus TM Real-time PCR system (Applied Biosystems TM ) while using 2×qPCR BIO Probe Mix Hi-ROX reagent (PCR Biosystems, UK) and UPL probe system (IL-8, CXCR1, CXCR2). 18s as an internal control component group (internal control group, internal control). The sequences of the primers include: 5'-gagcactccataaggcaaa-3' (SEQ ID NO: 2) (forward primer of CXCL8) and 5'-atggttccttccggtggt-3' (SEQ ID NO: 3) (reverse primer of CXCL8); 5 '-gaccaacatcgcagacacat-3' (SEQ ID NO:4) (forward primer for CXCR1) and 5...
Embodiment 3
[0138] Example 3. Verification of Gefitinib-resistant cancer cell lines
[0139] In order to verify the establishment of gefitinib-resistant NSCLC cell lines, the concentration gradient of gefitinib was applied to parental cells and gefitinib-resistant cells and passed the MTT test. Gefitinib-resistant cells The drug resistance of the parental cells was 100-1000 times higher (Table 1). The IC50 value of gefitinib in PC9 cells was 0.6009 μM compared to 92.43 μM in PC9GR cells (154-fold resistance). The IC50 value of gefitinib in HCC827 cells was 0.056 μM, while that in HCC827GR cells was 125.5 μM (1517-fold resistance).
[0140] Table 1. Cytotoxicity of gefitinib in parental cells and gefitinib-resistant cell lines
[0141]
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