Preparation method and application of self-oxygen-carrying photo-thermal preparation/anthracene endoperoxide/polymer composite nanoparticles
A technology of anthracene endoperoxide and composite nanoparticles, applied in nanotechnology, nanotechnology, nanomedicine, etc., can solve the problems of high oxygen concentration dependence of tumor tissue and low treatment efficiency of single phototherapy, and achieve good photochemical properties and anaerobic molecule concentration dependence, improving the efficiency of PDT/PTT combined therapy, and overcoming dependence
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Embodiment 1
[0044] 1) Synthesis of PTA
[0045] Synthesize PTA according to the method reported in Adv.Sci., 2018, 1800307. The schematic diagram of the synthesis of PTA is shown in Figure 8 As shown, the specific method is as follows:
[0046] Under argon atmosphere, 1 g (2.83 mmol) (1), 3.644 g (8.49 mmol) (2) and 164 mg (0.142 mmol) Ph(PPh 3 ) 4 Add it to a 100mL two-necked round bottom flask, and degas it with argon 3 times. Then 30 mL of anhydrous toluene was injected into the mixture, and the reaction was refluxed overnight. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, poured into 100 mL of anhydrous methanol to precipitate and filtered, and then washed with a large amount of petroleum ether, ethyl acetate and methanol.
[0047] Under an argon atmosphere, a solution of 1.2 g (4.46 mmol) of 2-ethylhexylbenzene in anhydrous THF (30 mL) was added to the -78 ° C reaction system, and then 3 mL of n-BuLi (1.6 M) solution was added dropwise to in the reaction system. The r...
Embodiment 2
[0055] 1) Synthesis of PTA
[0056] The synthesis of PTA is shown in Example 1.
[0057] 2) Preparation of comparative example NPs-2 nanoparticles
[0058] The present invention adopts the nanoprecipitation method to prepare NPs-2. Firstly, 5 mg of PTA is dissolved in 5 mL of THF, and then the PTA solution is slowly and uniformly added dropwise to 100 mL of DSPE-PEG in DMSO (0.25 mg / mL). (AP in the patent of the present invention selects commercially available distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine-polyethylene glycol (DSPE-PEG) amphiphilic polymer). Transfer the solution to a dialysis bag (molecular weight cut-off: M W 3.5kDa) to remove THF and DMSO by dialysis, followed by freeze-drying to obtain the comparative example nanoparticles NPs-2.
Embodiment 3
[0060] 1) Synthesis of EPO
[0061] The synthesis of EPO is shown in Example 1.
[0062] 2) Preparation of comparative example NPs-3 nanoparticles
[0063] The present invention adopts the nanoprecipitation method to prepare NPs-3. First, 5 mg EPO is dissolved in 5 mL THF, and then the EPO solution is slowly and uniformly added dropwise to 100 mL DSPE-PEG in DMSO solution (0.25 mg / mL). (AP in the patent of the present invention selects commercially available distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine-polyethylene glycol (DSPE-PEG) amphiphilic polymer). Transfer the solution to a dialysis bag (molecular weight cut-off: M W 3.5kDa) to remove THF and DMSO by dialysis, followed by freeze-drying to obtain comparative nanoparticle NPs-3.
[0064] The effect shows:
[0065] In the present invention, the PTA of A-D-A structure and the anthracene endoperoxide derivative (EPO) are modified with amphiphilic macromolecules, and the hydrated diameter of the nanoparticles prepared by the nano-p...
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