Platinum drugphotosensitizer-loaded protein nanoparticles and preparation method and application thereof
A platinum-based drug and photosensitizer technology, applied to platinum-based drug/photosensitizer-loaded protein nanoparticles and their preparation and application fields, can solve the problems of poor stability, poor fluorescence quantum yield photosensitization effect, etc., and achieve good stability , good tumor targeting and retention, good biocompatibility
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Embodiment 1
[0045] Weigh 720 mg of cisplatin (Pt(NH 3 ) 2 Cl 2 , 2.4 mmol·L -1 ) And 800 mg silver nitrate (AgNO 3 , 4.7 mmol·L -1 ), dissolved in 6.0 mL of distilled water, stirred in a water bath (60℃) protected from light for 3 hours, and then stirred at room temperature for 20 hours; after the reaction is over, take out the reaction solution (the reaction solution is clear without turbidity) 14000 r ·min -1 Centrifuge for 15 min to remove the AgCl precipitate generated. The supernatant was filtered with a 0.22 μm filter to obtain diamine platinum nitric acid dihydrate ([Pt(NH 3 ) 2 (H 2 O) 2 ](NO 3 ) 2 ) Solution; determine its concentration by inductively coupled plasma emission spectrometer (ICP-OES) and add water to adjust the final concentration to 320 mmol·L -1 , Is the concentration of the stock solution, diluted with water to 32 mmol·L when preparing nanoparticles -1 .
[0046] Use 10 mg·mL -1 10 mL of HAS aqueous solution, add a concentration of 32 mmol·L -1 1 mL of diamine platinum...
Embodiment 2
[0090] When preparing protein nanoparticles in Example 1, the pH was adjusted to 5.0 and 6.0 respectively (in Example 1, the pH was 5.5), and the other steps were the same as in Example 1. The TEM size could be 4.5~5.3 nm (due to weight Atomic action only reflects the size of the area where the platinum atom in the core of the nanoparticle is located, the same below).
Embodiment 3
[0092] In the preparation process of the protein nanoparticles in Example 1, the molar ratio of platinum to Ce6 was adjusted to 1:1, 8:1 (in Example 1, the molar ratio of Pt:Ce6 was 4:1), and other conditions and implementation In the same case as in Example 1, Pt / Ce6 protein nanoparticles with good stability can be prepared, and the TEM size is between 4.2 and 4.9 nm.
[0093] During the preparation process of protein nanoparticles in Example 1, the molar ratio of platinum to Ce6 was adjusted to 1:2 (in Example 1, the molar ratio of Pt:Ce6 was 4:1), and other conditions were the same as in Example 1. The latter solution was turbid, and Pt / Ce6 protein nanoparticles with good stability could not be prepared.
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