Application of Pd-TiO2 photocatalyst in algae inhibition and algae inhibition and denitrification reactor
A photocatalyst and reactor technology, used in chemical instruments and methods, special compound water treatment, light water/sewage treatment, etc., can solve problems such as difficult operation, rebound growth of algae, secondary pollution of water bodies, etc., and reduce ammonia nitrogen content. , the effect is significant, the effect of improving the effect
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Pd-TiO 2 Application of photocatalyst in inhibiting algae, the Pd-TiO 2 The photocatalyst is the nanomaterial TiO loaded with noble metal Pd (palladium) 2 . The doping molar concentration of Pd in the photocatalyst is 5%. Pd-TiO 2 The photocatalyst is placed in water and irradiated with visible light to inhibit algae cells; the specific principle is as follows: Pd-TiO 2 The photocatalyst will form an efficient electron-hole separation under the irradiation of incident light, and the electrons will form active oxygen radicals (O 2- .), the holes split water to produce hydroxyl radicals (OH - ), these free radicals (ROS) will cause chlorophyll a to be directly oxidized, attack pigments and active proteins at the same time, and accelerate the death of algae cells. When ROS accumulates in a large amount in the chloroplast of algal cells, it will intensify the inhibition of light-harvesting proteins and achieve the effect of inhibiting algae. The ROS generated by ph...
Embodiment 2
[0029] Such as figure 1 As shown, the algal denitrification reactor includes a reaction tank, a catalyst filling layer 4, a denitrification microbial layer 9, a photocatalytic lamp 6, an aeration pump 7, a chlorophyll a sensor 3 and a controller. A water inlet 1 is opened on the top of one end of the reaction tank, and a water outlet 8 is opened on the bottom of the other end. The water outlet 8 of the reaction pool is provided with a chlorophyll a sensor 3 of model S600-C. The S600-C chlorophyll a sensor 3 can detect the content of chlorophyll a in the water output from the reaction tank in real time, so as to feed back the algae inhibition effect of the present invention to the staff.
[0030] The denitrification microbial layer 9 is arranged in the middle of the reaction tank, and separates the water inlet 1 and the water outlet 8 of the reaction tank. The denitrification microorganism layer 9 is provided with an aeration pipe 7, a temperature monitoring device 2 and a de...
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