Nanogold-plugged mesoporous silicon controlled release system
A technology of drug controlled release and mesoporous silicon, which is applied in drug combinations, antineoplastic drugs, pharmaceutical formulations, etc., can solve the problems of inability to detect tumor growth and the inability to grasp the dosage, and achieve real-time monitoring of growth, The effect of convenient administration
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Embodiment 1
[0061] A method for preparing a nano-gold plugged mesoporous silicon drug controlled release system, specifically comprising the following steps:
[0062] 1. Preparation of near-infrared emitting carbon dot nanoparticles (CDs):
[0063] Weigh 0.6g of glutathione and 19.4g of formamide, mix them ultrasonically for 30min, add them into a 50mL polytetrafluoroethylene liner, put them into a 50mL polytetrafluoroethylene autoclave, and react at 160°C for 10h. After it cools naturally, dilute the above product with 20mL deionized water, and then dialyze with a dialysis bag with a molecular weight of 3500 for two days, then filter the product with a 0.22 micron microporous membrane, and finally spin evaporate the product under vacuum at 60°C After drying for 12 hours, near-infrared emitting carbon dots were obtained.
[0064] Depend on figure 1 It can be seen that the near-infrared carbon dots have a particle size range of 3-5 nm and are uniformly dispersed nanospheres. Depend on ...
Embodiment 2
[0082] A method for preparing a nano-gold plugged mesoporous silicon drug controlled release system, specifically comprising the following steps:
[0083] 1. Prepare near-infrared emitting carbon dot nanoparticles (CDs): same as Example 1;
[0084] 2. Preparation of silylated carbon dot nanoparticles (CDs-IPTS): same as Example 1;
[0085] 3. Preparation of mesoporous silicon nanoparticles wrapped with carbon dots (CDs@MSNs):
[0086] After dissolving 3.5 mg of CDs-IPTS prepared in step 2 in 4 mL of deionized water, ultrasonically mixed with 1.5 mL of tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) to obtain a mixed solution;
[0087] Separately weigh 0.5g of cetyltrimethylammonium chloride (CTAC), measure 180 microliters of triethylamine (TEA), dissolve it in 20mL of deionized water, raise the temperature to 80°C while stirring, and slowly add the above The mixed solution was condensed and refluxed at 80°C for 1 h. After the reaction, 100 mL of ethanol was added, and then centrifuged (10,00...
Embodiment 3
[0096] A preparation method of a nano-gold plugged mesoporous silicon drug controlled release system, specifically comprising the following steps
[0097] 1. Prepare near-infrared emitting carbon dot nanoparticles (CDs): same as Example 1;
[0098] 2. Preparation of silylated carbon dot nanoparticles (CDs-IPTS): same as Example 1;
[0099] 3. Preparation of mesoporous silicon nanoparticles (CDs@MSNs) wrapped with carbon dots: the same as in Example 2;
[0100] 4. Preparation of amino-functionalized carbon-dot mesoporous silicon nanoparticles (CDs@MSNs-NH 2 ):
[0101] Weigh 200mg of CDs@MSNs and dissolve in 100mL of ethanol, add 1.8mL of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTES) after ultrasonic dispersion, reflux at 50°C for 12h, and then centrifuge (10000rpm / min×10min) to precipitate , washed with deionized water and ethanol three times repeatedly, and then freeze-dried for later use.
[0102] 5. Preparation of carbon-dot mesoporous silicon grafted with triphenylphosphine (TP...
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