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Iris feature hiding method based on random noise mechanism

A random noise and iris technology, applied in computer parts, computer security devices, image data processing, etc., can solve problems such as damage to iris information, high time complexity, tampering with servers, etc., to avoid the risk of privacy leakage and protect privacy. , the effect of improving safety

Active Publication Date: 2019-11-26
JIANGSU OCEAN UNIV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For example: relevant scholars have proposed a block cipher based on a two-dimensional chaotic cryptosystem, which uses a two-dimensional chaotic system, such as Baker mapping, standard mapping, etc., to achieve effective encryption of image data; however, iris recognition is mainly based on the similarity measurement Hamming distance, the time complexity of the program is high
Not only that, the above encryption method is limited to iris privacy protection in semi-honest mode, but in real life, there may be malicious attackers stealing information from the server or tampering with the server
In addition, in the current popular cloud concept, if the cloud is used to store the user's iris, the iris information may be compromised

Method used

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  • Iris feature hiding method based on random noise mechanism

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Embodiment Construction

[0028] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, so as to define the protection scope of the present invention more clearly.

[0029] see Figure 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: an iris feature hiding algorithm based on random noise mechanism: according to figure 1 Flow chart, the realization steps of the present invention are as follows:

[0030] (1): Iris feature extraction and preprocessing based on wavelet-based zero-crossing detection and coding methods.

[0031] (1a): Sampling the iris digital image through concentric circles centered on the iris center to generate a 2D iris digital image;

[0032] (1b): convert 2D iris digital image into 1D signal;

[0033] (1c): The 1D signal is transformed and coded by a specific wavelet function to...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an iris feature hiding method based on a random noise mechanism. The iris feature hiding method comprises the following specific steps of extracting and preprocessing iris features by using a wavelet-change-based zero-crossing detection and coding method; realizing iris biological feature hiding based on a differential privacy algorithm of a controllable noise adding mechanism; and verifying the similarity between the iris image after differential privacy protection and the original data based on a hash algorithm. The invention provides a privacy protection method basedon differential privacy measurement, so as to protect the privacy of iris images, improve the safety of iris image publishing and avoid the risk of privacy leakage. The hash algorithm-based iris image similarity verification method is used for comparing the similarity between an iris image to which a random noise mechanism is applied and an original iris image.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to the field of iris image information security, in particular to an iris feature hiding method based on a random noise mechanism. Background technique: [0002] With the increasing popularity of the concept of the Internet in recent years, the security of personal information has become more and more important. Biometric technology is an important way to protect personal information by analyzing the inherent physiological or behavioral characteristics of human beings. The biological characteristics of the human body mainly include fingerprints, face, iris, voice, gait, signature, etc. The iris feature is the highest level of biometric authentication technology at present. The academic and business circles are paying more and more attention to the identification technology based on iris feature extraction. Iris recognition is gradually used in some departments that require high security performance, such as banking systems and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T9/00G06K9/00G06F21/60
CPCG06T9/007G06F21/602G06F2221/2107G06V40/193
Inventor 张恒焦文明张键李宏然臧奇颜陈烽孙雪娇徐伟伟许腾腾潘家乐
Owner JIANGSU OCEAN UNIV
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