Preparation method of gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist intermediate and antagonist sodium
A gonadotropin and hormone-releasing technology, applied in the direction of organic chemistry, can solve the problems of waste water in acid and alkali, unfavorable environmental protection, etc., and achieve the effects of safe raw materials, easy separation and purification, high product purity and yield
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[0068]In some examples of the preparation of intermediates, the active zinc is zinc elemental, Rieke zinc, or an organozinc compound obtained by a metal displacement reaction between zinc and a zinc-free metal organic reagent. The zinc element can be in various shapes such as powder, flakes, or granules.
[0069]In the preparation examples of some intermediates, the zinc element is activated by acid; preferably, the acid is selected from at least one of hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, nitric acid, organic carboxylic acid, organic sulfonic acid, and organic sulfinic acid Further, the acid is selected from at least one of organic carboxylic acid, organic sulfonic acid, and organic sulfinic acid; further, the molar ratio of the acid to the zinc element is (0.04-0.05): 1, wherein, Acid with H+meter. If the activated acid is not enough, the zinc powder will be difficult to activate completely, which will affect the progress of the reaction; if the activated acid is too mu...
Embodiment 1
[0098]Preparation of compound 4 from compound 1-1
Embodiment 11
[0100]
[0101]1) In a 250mL three-necked flask, add 20mL of N,N-dimethylformamide, 300 mesh zinc powder (1.7g, 25.70mmoL) at room temperature, replace with nitrogen three times, and add methanesulfonic acid (0.1g, 1.17mmoL) dropwise. Raise the temperature to 60-70℃, keep for 0.5h, and lower the temperature to 10-20℃. A solution of compound 1-1 (10.0 g, 23.36 mmoL) in N,N-dimethylformamide (20 mL) was added dropwise. After the addition is complete, keep it at 20-30°C for 1 hour to obtain the intermediate compound 2-1, and lower the temperature to 10±5°C for later use;
[0102]2) Add 20mL of N,N-dimethylformamide at room temperature, add compound 3-1 (6.5g, 25.70mmoL), tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium (0.42g, 0.46mmoL), tris(ortho Phenylphenyl) phosphorus (0.28g, 0.93mmoL), replaced with nitrogen three times, and heated to 50-60°C. Add the N,N-dimethylformamide solution of compound 2-1 in the three-neck flask dropwise, after the dropwise addition, keep it at 50-60℃ for 1h;
[0103]3) Add...
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