Method for copper slag tailings pulp smoke desulfurization cooperating with copper resource efficient recovery

A technology for copper slag and tailings is applied in the fields of air pollution control and tailings resource utilization to achieve the effects of low energy consumption, simple equipment and cost reduction

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-11-08
肖功明
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Based on the traditional acid leaching and chemical precipitation process, the present invention simplifies the traditional flue gas desulfurization, iron-containing acid leaching solution treatment and wet-method zinc leaching solution purification method, has high iron and arsenic removal efficiency, and solves the problems of copper slag tailing utilization and flue gas desulfurization To deal with the iron and heavy metal purification problems existing in the hydrometallurgy zinc smelting process, use the traditional hydromethod zinc smelting section to replace, enrich and recover copper

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] Embodiment 1: this embodiment uses 1%SO 2 Cylinder gas with a purity of 95% N 2 Cylinder gas, air pump pumping gas is precisely prepared by mass flow meter to simulate flue gas of zinc rotary kiln, the gas flow rate is 1200mL / min, O 2 Volume concentration is 14%, SO 2 The concentration is 1500mg / m 3 .

[0042] A method for efficient recovery of copper resources in conjunction with copper slag tailings pulp flue gas desulfurization, the specific steps are as follows:

[0043] (1) Add water to copper slag tailings powder to prepare flue gas desulfurizer, wherein the particle size of copper slag tailings powder is 200 mesh, water 100mL, and the solid-liquid mass volume ratio of copper slag tailings powder to water is 1 :5;

[0044] (2) adding the flue gas desulfurization agent obtained in step (1) into the bubbling desulfurization reactor;

[0045] (3) Pass the simulated zinc rotary kiln flue gas into the bottom of the bubbling desulfurization reactor, and under stir...

Embodiment 2

[0050] Embodiment 2: The smelting flue gas of this embodiment is drawn from the flue gas of the zinc rotary kiln, and the flue gas flow rate is 30000Nm 3 / h, SO in flue gas 2 The concentration is 2000mg / m 3 , O 2 The volume fraction is 13.5%.

[0051] A method for efficient recovery of copper resources in conjunction with copper slag tailings pulp flue gas desulfurization, the specific steps are as follows:

[0052] (1) Add copper slag tailings powder and water into the pulp mixing tank to make a flue gas desulfurizer, wherein the copper slag tailings powder particle size is 200 mesh, and the water is 1.95m 3 , the solid-liquid mass volume ratio of copper slag tailings powder to water is 1:4;

[0053] (2) Use the flue gas desulfurizer at a liquid-to-gas ratio of 10L / m 3 Send it into the desulfurization spray tower through the slurry pump;

[0054] (3) Feed the zinc rotary kiln flue gas into the bottom of the spray reactor, and the flue gas and the flue gas desulfurizatio...

Embodiment 3

[0059] Embodiment 3: The smelting flue gas of this embodiment is drawn from the flue gas of the zinc rotary kiln, and the flue gas flow rate is 60000Nm 3 / h, SO in flue gas 2 The concentration is 2250mg / m 3 , O 2 The volume fraction is 12.0%.

[0060] A method for efficient recovery of copper resources in conjunction with copper slag tailings pulp flue gas desulfurization, the specific steps are as follows:

[0061] (1) Add copper slag tailings powder and water into the slurry mixing tank to make a flue gas desulfurizer, wherein the particle size of the copper slag tailings powder is 200 mesh, and the water is 4.86m 3 , the solid-liquid mass volume ratio of copper slag tailings powder to water is 1:10;

[0062] (2) Use the flue gas desulfurizer at a liquid-to-gas ratio of 12L / m 3 Send it into the desulfurization spray tower through the slurry pump;

[0063] (3) Feed the zinc rotary kiln flue gas into the bottom of the spray reactor, and the flue gas and the flue gas desu...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for copper slag tailings pulp smoke desulfurization cooperating with copper resource efficient recovery. Copper slag tailings are adopted as a smoke desulfurizer. Firstly, the slag tailings and water are added into a pulp mixing tank according to a ratio, stirring and mixing are conducted, the mixture is evenly added into a desulfurization tower, smoke reacts withan absorbent through the desulfurization tower, Fe and Cu leached out from pulp liquid can significantly promote the smoke desulfurization effect, the purified smoke is discharged through a chimney, and acid desulfurization liquid is introduced into a zinc production section. Pulp liquid entering a zinc sulfate or electrolytic zinc purification section can be subjected to iron precipitation undercertain pH through iron leached out from the slag tailings, afterwards, cadmium is removed through replacement, zinc sulfate is prepared with copper, and copper can be recovered from filter residues.According to the method, the removal rate of 95% or above is achieved for low-concentration SO2 through the copper slag tailings of smelting tailings, and valuable metal copper with high additional value in the copper slag tailings is leached out and recovered. The method is simple in process, the used desulfurization absorbent is low in cost, energy consumption is low, benefits of an enterprise can be increased, and the method is an efficient utilization method integrating smoke desulfurization and slag tailings recycling comprehensive recovery.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for coordinating the efficient recovery of copper resources with flue gas desulfurization of copper slag tailings pulp, and belongs to the fields of air pollution control and tailings resource utilization. Background technique [0002] Copper ore is an extremely important mineral resource. As of the end of 2015, my country's ascertained copper ore resource reserves were 99.103 million tons. These copper ore resources are widely distributed in my country, relatively concentrated in Tibet, Jiangxi, Yunnan and other provinces. In recent years, my country's copper mines have been used a lot. On average, for every 1 ton of copper produced, about 1 to 2 tons of slag tailings are produced. The components are complex and often contain valuable metals such as Fe, Zn, Ca, Mn, Al, and Cu. and a small amount of precious metals such as Ag and Au, in which the content of Fe is 40%-50%, which is much higher than the average industrial...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C22B7/02C22B15/00C22B19/30C22B19/20C22B30/02C22B30/04C22B17/00
CPCC22B7/007C22B7/02C22B15/0071C22B17/04C22B19/22C22B19/30C22B30/02C22B30/04Y02P10/20
Inventor 肖功明
Owner 肖功明
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