Graphite dust collecting device for ball bed high-temperature gas-cooled reactor

A high-temperature gas-cooled reactor and graphite dust technology, applied in the field of nuclear pollution prevention and control, can solve problems such as graphite dust pollution, and achieve the effect of solving the pollution problem

Active Publication Date: 2019-08-06
CHINA INST FOR RADIATION PROTECTION
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a graphite dust collection device for pebble bed high temperature gas-cooled reactor, which can effectively capture the graphite dust produced in the pebble bed high temperature gas-cooled reactor during loading and operation, and solve the problem of high temperature of pebble bed. Graphite dust pollution problem unique to gas-cooled reactors

Method used

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  • Graphite dust collecting device for ball bed high-temperature gas-cooled reactor
  • Graphite dust collecting device for ball bed high-temperature gas-cooled reactor
  • Graphite dust collecting device for ball bed high-temperature gas-cooled reactor

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Embodiment Construction

[0027] The specific implementation manners of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Exemplary graphite dust collection device for pebble bed high temperature gas-cooled reactor of the present invention such as Figure 1-2 As shown, its shape is spherical, and includes an inner core 1, a filter layer 2, a support body 3, and an outer shell 4 from the inside to the outside.

[0029] The diameter of the entire trapping device is 60mm, and its mass is 200.69g (the same as the diameter and mass of the combustion element of the pebble bed high temperature gas-cooled reactor). The generated graphite dust, so as to realize the decontamination of graphite dust. Considering the high temperature, high pressure, strong radiation and high-purity helium environment inside the pebble bed reactor, the capture device is made of silicon carbide. Under the constraint of the overall size and weight of the trapping device, t...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of nuclear pollution prevention and control, and relates to a graphite dust collecting device for a ball bed high-temperature gas-cooled reactor. The collecting device has a spherical shape, and includes a core, a filtering layer, supporting bodies and a shell from the inside to the outside, and the core is a solid sphere, and can adjust and balance theweight of the collecting device; the external of the core is coated with the filtering layer, and the filtering layer is formed by filling with filtering particles, and is used for filtering graphitedusts; a plurality of the supporting bodies connect the filtering layer with the shell, and are used for supporting the shell and creating an internal space of the collecting device; and the surfaceof the shell is uniformly provided with holes. The graphite dust collecting device for the ball bed high-temperature gas-cooled reactor can effectively collect the graphite dusts generated in the filling and running process of the ball bed high-temperature gas-cooled reactor, and solves the unique problem of graphite dust pollution of the ball bed high-temperature gas-cooled reactor.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of nuclear pollution prevention and control, and relates to a graphite dust collection device for a pebble bed high-temperature gas-cooled reactor. Background technique [0002] High Temperature Gas-cooled Reactor (HTR, High Temperature Gas-cooled Reactor) is known as an advanced reactor type "with the characteristics of the fourth-generation nuclear energy system". Due to the use of high-temperature-resistant graphite as a moderator, the use of helium with excellent thermal performance and ceramic-type coated particle fuel, HTR has a high operating temperature (750-900°C) and thermal efficiency (40%-60%) . At present, my country's HTR uses spherical fuel elements. For example, the 10MW high-temperature gas-cooled test reactor (HTR-10) of Tsinghua University and the Shandong Shidaowan high-temperature gas-cooled reactor nuclear power plant demonstration project (HTR-PM) both use spherical fuel elements. The...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G21C9/016G21C5/02
CPCG21C9/016G21C5/02Y02E30/30
Inventor 刘宇辰梁宇郭丽潇邓少刚张文俊梁栋李宁王旭东王永仙武明亮刘东于文利
Owner CHINA INST FOR RADIATION PROTECTION
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